Privacy and Security
Completed Access to Information Requests
Proactive Disclosure
Route reference: 2010-509
Additional reference: 2010-509-1
Ottawa, 23 December 2010
The Commission announces that it has made the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure (SOR/2010-277) (the Rules of Procedure), which were published in the Canada Gazette, Part II on 8 December 2010. The Rules of Procedure come into force on 1 April 2011 and will apply to all proceedings before the Commission on that date, on a going forward basis. Today the Commission is also publishing Guidelines on the CRTC Rules of Practice and Procedure and other related information bulletins.
1. The Commission hereby announces that it has made the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure (SOR/2010-277) (the Rules of Procedure). The Rules of Procedure replace the Commission’s existing rules of procedure for broadcasting and telecommunications. Accordingly, the Commission has also repealed the CRTC Rules of Procedure (C.R.C., c. 375) and the CRTC Telecommunications Rules of Procedure (SOR/79-544).
2. The Rules of Procedure were registered on 26 November 2010 (SOR/2010-277) and come into force on 1 April 2011. The Rules of Procedure were published in the Canada Gazette, Part II on 8 December 2010, and a copy is appended to this regulatory policy.
3. The Commission is also issuing, today, the following information bulletins that serve to explain and apply the new Rules of Procedure in a manner that is as efficient and accessible as possible:
4. The making of the Rules of Procedure completes a public process that began on 30 September 2009 when the Commission issued Broadcasting and Telecom Notice of Consultation 2009-602 (Notice of Consultation 2009-602) seeking comments on rules of practice and procedure (the Proposed Rules) that would apply to both broadcasting and telecommunications.
5. After considering the comments received in response to Notice of Consultation 2009-602, the Commission issued Broadcasting and Telecom Notice of Consultation 2010-509 (Notice of Consultation 2010-509) seeking comments on a revised version of the Proposed Rules as well as on preliminary versions of the four related information bulletins mentioned in paragraph 3.
6. The Commission received comments from parties including broadcasters, telecommunications service providers, industry associations, consumer groups and accessibility advocates. The comments are available on the Commission’s website at www.crtc.gc.ca under “Public Proceedings.”
7. The Commission has carefully reviewed each of these comments and has made a number of changes in the Rules of Procedure to address the concerns raised. These include, among other things:
8. In other cases, the Commission has revised the related information bulletins to clarify matters on which parties expressed confusion.
9. The Commission will not address each of these changes in this regulatory policy but will address the following issues:
10. Broadcasters generally reiterated concerns expressed in response to Notice of Consultation 2009-602 with regard to the following issues:
11. The Commission will apply the Part 1 Process and the service of respondents as proposed for the reasons expressed in paragraphs 18 to 20 of Notice of Consultation 2010-509. However, the Commission has revised the Rules of Procedure to further address concerns about the withdrawal of information by applicants that was provided for under Circular No. 429. The Commission has also provided more detailed examples of who constitutes a respondent in the Guidelines.
12. In Notice of Consultation 2010-509, the Commission announced that it had included in the Proposed Rules a rule stating that applications to review and vary a decision of the Commission pursuant to section 62 of the Telecommunications Act must be made within 90 days. This rule formalized the Commission’s policy on review and vary applications found in Telecom Public Notice 98-6 and shortened the deadline.
13. Telus Communications Corporation and other parties argued that the Commission does not have the authority to abrogate a statutory right of review granted in the Telecommunications Act by way of a rule of procedure.
14. The Commission considers that it is important that the Rules of Procedure include a deadline for the filing of review and vary applications in order to ensure regulatory predictability and certainty. The Commission has revised section 71 to provide that the Commission may extend the deadline where it determines that it is just and equitable to do so.
15. Some parties expressed concern about procedural problems that could arise when the new Rules of Procedure come into force. They suggested that there be a transition period, information sessions, and a commitment by the Commission to review the Rules of Procedure within a few years of their coming into force.
16. The Commission is aware that the new Rules of Procedure constitute a significant change both for itself and for participants in Commission proceedings. The Commission considers that it is appropriate to provide persons who participate in its proceedings with both the time and the tools to familiarize themselves with the new Rules of Procedure before they are implemented.
17. Accordingly, the Rules of Procedure will come into force on 1 April 2011. The Commission has created a web page dedicated to the Rules of Procedure, the Guidelines and the other information bulletins as well as other related information. In addition, the Commission will conduct an outreach project to inform and educate the industry and the general public about the Rules of Procedure.
18. The Commission considers that it is important that the Rules of Procedure be applied on a consistent basis across its proceedings to minimize the length and confusion of the transition. Therefore, the Rules of Procedure will apply to all proceedings before the Commission as of 1 April 2011, on a going forward basis.
19. Given that the new rules with respect to the service of documents will not apply until the implementation of the Rules of Procedure, the Commission will process all broadcasting applications for licence amendments filed before 1 April 2011 by way of a notice of consultation. However, such applications filed on 1 April 2011 and thereafter will be processed under Part 1 of the Rules of Procedure. The Commission will therefore publish the applications individually on its website, and the deadlines and procedures set out in Part 1 of the Rules of Procedure will apply.
20. The Commission will monitor the implementation of the Rules of Procedure closely during their first year in force and will consider any modifications necessary to address issues that arise. Moreover, the Commission intends to conduct a review of the Rules of Procedure within five years after their coming into force.
21. The Commission wishes to thank all who participated in these proceedings. It appreciates the effort reflected in the written submissions, which contributed greatly to the quality of the Rules of Procedure.
Secretary General
Whereas, pursuant to subsections 10(3) of the Broadcasting Acta and 69(1) of the Telecommunications Actb, a copy of the proposed Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure, substantially in the annexed form, was published in the Canada Gazette, Part I, on July 31, 2010, and a reasonable opportunity was thereby given to licensees and other interested persons to make representations to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission with respect to the proposed Rules;
Therefore, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission, pursuant to sections 10 and 21 of the Broadcasting Acta and sections 57 and 67 of the Telecommunications Actb, hereby makes the annexed Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure.
Gatineau, Quebec, November 26, 2010
Jennifer Wilson
Acting Secretary General
Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission
a S.C. 1991, c. 11
b S.C. 1993, c. 38
(This table is not part of the Rules.)
3. How matters are brought before Commission
5. (1) Power to act
(2) Matters not provided for
7. Dispensing with or varying Rules
8. Return of application or complaint
16. (1) Verification of documents
21. (1) Notice of consultation
22. (1) Filing and service of application
(2) Form and content of application
25. (1) Deadline for filing answer
(2) Form and content of answer
26. (1) Deadline for intervening
(2) Form and content of document
27. (1) Deadline for filing reply
28. (1) Requirement for information and representations
(2) Authority to represent other person
(2) Filing and service of request
(3) Failure to produce document
(4) Electronic version or link
31. (1) Designation subject to filing
32. (1) Reasons for designation
33. (1) Request for disclosure
(4) Reply to request from Commission
(2) Information not admissible in evidence
35. (1) Obligations of applicant
(2) Obligations of licensees and telecommunications service providers
39. (1) Designation of confidential information
(2) Filing of transcript and abridged version
45. Form and content of complaint
46. Application or intervention instead of complaint
47. Sending complaint to person against whom complaint is made
50. Copy placed on licensee’s file
51. (1) Emergency telecommunications complaint
52. Requirements to be followed
53. (1) Notice of consultation
54. Application considered an intervention
55. Order of replies at public hearing
56. Licensee considered applicant
58. (1) Procedural requirements
(2) Non-application of certain provisions
59. (1) Procedural requirements
(2) Non-application of certain provisions
60. Application for interim costs
61. (1) Content of application
63. Criteria for awarding interim costs
64. Application for final costs
65. Deadline for filing application for final costs
66. (1) Content of application for final costs
68. Criteria for awarding final costs
70. (1) Criteria for fixing and taxing costs
71. (1) Deadline for filing application to review, rescind or vary a decision
75. (1) Request for further response
Broadcasting Applications that give rise to a Proceeding to which the Rules do not Apply
Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure
1. The following definitions apply in these Rules.
“document”
« document »
“document” has the meaning assigned by the definition “record” in section 3 of the Access to Information Act.
“party”
« partie »
“party” means an applicant, respondent or intervener.
“person”
« personne »
“person” has the same meaning as in subsection 2?(1) of the Telecommunications Act.
“respondent”
« intimé »
“respondent” means a person that is adverse in interest to an applicant.
2. Except if they otherwise provide, these Rules apply to all proceedings before the Commission other than a proceeding arising from an application listed in Schedule 1 or from a contravention of a prohibition or requirement of the Commission for which a person is liable to an administrative monetary penalty under sections 72.01 to 72.15 of the Telecommunications Act.
3. A matter may be brought before the Commission by an application or complaint or on the Commission’s own initiative.
Note: Under section 12 of the Telecommunications Act, the Governor in Council may refer back to the Commission for reconsideration a decision by the Commission, and under section 14, it may require the Commission to make a report on any matter within the Commission’s jurisdiction under that Act or any special Act. Under section 15 of the Broadcasting Act, the Governor in Council may request the Commission to hold hearings or make reports on any matter within the jurisdiction of the Commission under that Act, and under section 28, the Governor in Council may refer back to the Commission for reconsideration and hearing of the matter a decision by the Commission to issue, amend or renew a licence.
4. Sections 30 to 32, subsection 33(4) and section 34 apply to a proceeding arising from an application listed in Schedule 1.
5. (1) The Commission may exercise any of its powers under these Rules at the request of a party or interested person or on its own initiative.
(2) The Commission may provide for any matter of practice and procedure not provided for in these Rules by analogy to these Rules or by reference to the Federal Courts Rules and the rules of other tribunals to which the subject matter of the proceeding most closely relates.
6. The Commission may issue information bulletins regarding matters within its jurisdiction, including
7. If the Commission is of the opinion that considerations of public interest or fairness permit, it may dispense with or vary these Rules.
8. If an application or complaint does not comply with a requirement of these Rules, the Commission may return the application or the complaint to the applicant or the complainant so that the deficiencies may be remedied or it may close the file.
9. The Commission must not dismiss an application or complaint by reason solely of a defect in form.
10. The Commission may
11. In broadcasting matters, the Commission may approve the whole or any part of an application or grant any relief in addition to or in substitution for the relief applied for.
Note: Section 60 of the Telecommunications Act provides in part for the same rule in relation to telecommunications matters.
12. (1) Sections 26 to 29 of the Interpretation Act apply to the computation of a time period set out in these Rules or a decision, notice of consultation, regulatory policy or information bulletin, except that
(2) A time period is computed in calendar days.
13. (1) A document must be filed with the Commission
(2) When a public hearing of the Commission is in progress, a document may also be filed with the Commission by delivering the document by hand to the secretary of the hearing.
(3) If a document is sent by electronic means, the sender must keep proof of the sending and the receipt of the document for 180 days after the day on which it is filed.
14. (1) A person with a disability or their designated representative may request that a party whose document has been posted on the Commission’s website file the document with the Commission in the alternative format specified by the person or representative. The request must be served on the party within five days after the day on which the document was posted.
(2) Within five days after the day on which a party was served with the request, the party must file with the Commission and serve on the person or representative
(3) Within five days after the day on which the person or representative was served with the document or the reasons, they may file a reply with the Commission.
(4) Failing an agreement between the person or representative and the party, the Commission may request the party to file the document with the Commission in the alternative format specified by the Commission and serve it on the person or representative.
15. (1) A document is filed with the Commission
(2) A document received on a holiday is considered to be received on the next business day.
16. (1) The Commission may order a person that has filed a document with it to verify its content by affidavit and, in case of refusal, may strike out the document.
(2) If an affidavit is made as to belief, the grounds on which the belief is based must be set out in the affidavit.
17. A document that is required to be served must be served, along with the documents that accompany it, on or before the day on which it is filed with the Commission.
18. A document must be served on a person
19. Service of a document is effected
20. (1) At the Commission’s request, proof of service, or, if there is none, an affidavit in lieu of proof, must be filed with the Commission.
(2) Proof of service or an affidavit must include or be accompanied by the following information:
21. (1) If a matter is brought before the Commission on the Commission’s own initiative, the Commission must post a notice of consultation on its website.
(2) The notice must set out
22. (1) An application must be
(2) An application must be made using the appropriate form listed in Broadcasting and Telecom Information Bulletin CRTC 2010-453, as amended from time to time. If none of the forms listed in the Bulletin is appropriate, the application must
23. The Commision must post on its website all applications that comply with the requirements set out in section 22.
24. An applicant must not amend an application or file any supplementary documents related to the application with the Commission after the application has been posted on the Commission’s website.
25. (1) A respondent may file an answer with the Commission within 30 days after the day on which the Commission posts the application on its website.
(2) The answer must
26. (1) Any interested person may intervene in a proceeding in writing within 30 days after the day on which the application is posted on the Commission’s website or, if a notice of consultation is posted by the Commission on its website, within the time period set out in the notice.
(2) The document of the interested person must
27. (1) The applicant may file a reply to an answer or to the document of an intervener with the Commission within 10 days after the deadline for the filing of the answer or the deadline for intervening in the proceeding, as the case may be, or, if a notice of consultation is posted by the Commission on its website, within the time period set out in the notice.
(2) The reply must
28. (1) The Commission may require a party
(2) The Commission may also require the representative of a person to file with it evidence of their authority to represent the person.
29. (1) A party may request in writing that any other party produce for the requesting party’s inspection a copy of any document that has been referred to in a document that the other party has filed with the Commission and permit the requesting party to make copies of it.
(2) The requesting party must file its request with the Commission and serve it on the other party.
(3) A party that fails to produce a copy of the document within 10 days after the day on which the request is filed must not rely on the document.
(4) In order to comply with the request, the party may produce an electronic version of the document or provide an electronic link to the document, where it may be accessed free of charge.
30. In broadcasting matters, the Commission must make available for public inspection any information submitted to the Commission in the course of proceedings before it to the extent that the information is not designated as confidential.
Note: Section 38 of the Telecommunications Act provides for the same rule in relation to telecommunications matters.
31. (1) In broadcasting matters, a party may designate information referred to in paragraphs 39(1)(a) to (c) of the Telecommunications Act as confidential if they file it with the Commission.
Note: Subsection 39(1) of the Telecommunications Act provides for the same rule in relation to telecommunications matters.
(2) The party must make the designation at the time that they file the document that contains the information.
32. (1) The party that designates information as confidential must provide reasons, as well as any supporting documents, why the disclosure of the information would not be in the public interest, including why the specific direct harm that would be likely to result from the disclosure would outweigh the public interest.
(2) The party must either file with the Commission an abridged version, intended to be made available to the public, of the document that contains the information or provide reasons, as well as any supporting documents, why an abridged version cannot be filed.
33. (1) A party that files a request with the Commission for the disclosure of information that has been designated as confidential must provide reasons, as well as any supporting documents, why the disclosure would be in the public interest, including how the information is relevant to the Commission’s regulatory responsibilities.
(2) The requesting party must serve the request on the author of the designation.
(3) The author of the designation may file a reply with the Commission within 10 days after the day on which the request is filed, and must serve the reply on the requesting party.
(4) If the Commission requests disclosure of the information, the author of the designation may file a reply with the Commission within 10 days after the day on which they receive the request.
34. (1) In broadcasting matters, the Commission may disclose or require the disclosure of information designated as confidential if it is of the opinion that the disclosure is in the public interest.
Note: Subsection 39(4) of the Telecommunications Act provides in part for the same rule in relation to telecommunications matters.
(2) If the author of the designation is an applicant and confirms the designation, the Commission must not disclose or require the disclosure of the information and the information is not admissible in evidence.
35. (1) When a public hearing is held in respect of an application, the applicant must
(2) When a public hearing is held in respect of a regulatory policy, the Commission must determine, if it is in the public interest to do so, which licensees and telecommunications service providers must fulfill the obligations set out in subsection (1)?.
36. (1) No later than 10 days before the date of the commencement of the public hearing, the Commission must notify in writing any party that the Commission requests to appear before it in person or by videoconference.
(2) No later than seven days before the date of the commencement of the public hearing, the party must file with the Commission a list of the persons who will represent or accompany the party.
37. The Commission may request the parties to appear prior to a public hearing before one of its members, as defined in section 2 of the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Act, or any other person designated by the Commission, on a day and at a time and place specified by the Commission, for the purpose of formulating the issues and considering
38. (1) The Commission may, at the request of a party or on its own initiative, order a public hearing to be held in whole or in part in camera to discuss information that the party has designated, or may wish to designate, as confidential under subsection 39?(1) of the Telecommunications Act or section 31.
(2) Only the party, the party’s representatives and the Commission’s representatives may participate in the in camera discussions.
(3) Only the party that participated in the in camera discussions is to be provided with a transcript of the discussions.
39. (1) Sections 31 to 34 apply, to the extent provided, to the designation of information as confidential in the transcript of the in camera discussions.
(2) In broadcasting and in telecommunications matters, a party must
40. The parties must be heard in the following order at a public hearing:
41. Only evidence submitted in support of statements contained in an application, answer, intervention or reply, or in documents or supporting material filed with the Commission, is admissible at a public hearing.
42. The Commission may require a person who appears before it to be sworn or affirmed.
43. The Commission may, in relation to one proceeding, hold sittings simultaneously in more than one location.
44. A subpoena, which the Commission may refuse to issue, must be in the form set out in Schedule 2.
45. A consumer complaint that is not related to an application must
46. The Commission may, if it considers it just and expedient to do so, require a complainant to file their complaint as an application or to intervene in any proceeding relating to the matter raised by the complaint.
47. If the Commission decides to consider a complaint, it must send a copy of the complaint to the person against whom it is made.
48. The person against whom a complaint is made may file a response with the Commission within 20 days after the day on which they receive a copy of the complaint and they must serve the response on the complainant.
49. If the Commission is not satisfied with a response, it may take any measures that it considers necessary.
50. The Commission may place a copy of a complaint against a licensee and the licensee’s response on the licensee’s file to be considered at the time of their licence renewal.
51. (1) A complaint seeking relief on an emergency basis in relation to a telecommunications matter may be made orally to a designated employee of the Commission.
(2) If an interim settlement cannot be reached, the Commission may issue an interim ex parte order, in which case the complainant must file their complaint in writing with the Commission within five days after the day on which the order is issued.
52. An application for the resolution of a matter under an alternative dispute resolution process must be made in accordance with the procedural requirements established by the Commission in Broadcasting and Telecom Information Bulletin CRTC 2009-38, dated January 29, 2009, as amended by Broadcasting and Telecom Information Bulletin CRTC 2009-38-1, dated April 26, 2010.
53. (1) The Commission must post on its website a notice of consultation in relation to any application made to the Commission for the issuance or renewal of a licence under subsection 9(1) of the Broadcasting Act or for the approval of the transfer of ownership or the change in control of a broadcasting undertaking, and must provide in the notice an electronic link to the application.
(2) Paragraph 22(1)(b) does not apply to such an application.
54. If two or more applications for the issuance of a licence are made in respect of the same area or locality and it is reasonable to believe that not all applications will be approved, each application is considered to be an intervention in respect of the others but sections 26 and 27 do not apply.
55. If a public hearing relates to two or more applications for the issuance of a licence made in respect of the same area or locality and it is reasonable to believe that not all applications will be approved, the applicants must reply in the reverse order to that in which they were heard.
56. In a proceeding initiated by the Commission’s decision to inquire into, hear and determine a matter under section 12 of the Broadcasting Act, the licensee is considered to be an applicant for the purposes of sections 27, 35 and 40.
57. No later than 15 days before the day on which the deadline for intervening in the proceeding expires, the Commission must allow the licensee to review the documents relied on by the Commission in its decision to review the matter, and to provide comments and file supporting documents with the Commission.
58. (1) An application to the Commission for the review of Canadian ownership and control under section 16 of the Telecommunications Act is subject to the procedural requirements established by the Commission in Telecom Regulatory Policy CRTC 2009-428, as amended from time to time.
(2) Paragraph 22(1)(b) and sections 23 and 25 do not apply to such an application.
Application to Approve or Amend Tariffs or to Approve an Agreement between Carriers
59. (1) An application to the Commission for the approval of a new or amended tariff under section 25 of the Telecommunications Act or for the approval of an agreement between carriers referred to in section 29 of that Act is subject to the procedural requirements established by the Commission in Telecom Information Bulletin CRTC 2010-455, as amended from time to time.
(2) Paragraph 22?(1)?(b) and sections 23 and 25 do not apply to such an application.
60. A party that considers that they do not have sufficient financial resources to participate effectively in a proceeding may file an application with the Commission for interim costs to be awarded under section 56 of the Telecommunications Act.
61. (1) In the application, the party must
(2) The party must serve the application on all other parties.
62. The other parties may file an answer with the Commission within 10 days after the day on which the application for interim costs is filed and they must serve their answer on all parties.
63. The Commission must determine whether to award interim costs and the amount that is to be awarded on the basis of the following criteria:
64. A party that has been awarded interim costs is required to file an application for final costs with the Commission.
65. An application for final costs must be filed no later than 30 days after the day fixed by the Commission for the filing of final representations with it.
66. (1) In the application, the applicant must
(2) The applicant must attach to the application the appropriate taxation forms listed in Broadcasting and Telecom Information Bulletin CRTC 2010-453, as amended from time to time.
(3) The applicant must serve the application on all other parties.
67. The other parties may file an answer with the Commission within 10 days after the day on which the application for final costs is filed and they must serve their answer on all parties.
68. The Commission must determine whether to award final costs and the maximum percentage of costs that is to be awarded on the basis of the following criteria:
69. If the Commission appoints a taxing officer, it must set out the procedure to be followed by the officer.
70. (1) In fixing costs or taxing final costs, the Commission or the taxing officer, as the case may be, must take into consideration any financial assistance received by the applicant from all sources for the purpose of participating in Commission proceedings under the Telecommunications Act.
(2) The total amount of the costs must not exceed the total amount of costs necessarily and reasonably incurred by the applicant or the costs set out in the scale of costs established by the Commission under subsection 56(2) of the Telecommunications Act.
71. (1) An application to review, rescind or vary a decision of the Commission under section 62 of the Telecommunications Act must be filed with the Commission within 90 days after the date of the decision.
(2) The Commission may extend that deadline if it is of the opinion that it is just and equitable to do so.
72. If the Commission is of the opinion that it is in the public interest to permit requests for information from one party to another, it may give that permission in the notice of consultation.
73. The requesting party must file a request for information with the Commission on or before the deadline established by the Commission in the notice of consultation and they must serve the request on the party to whom it is addressed.
74. (1) A party that is served with a request must
(2) The responding party must file a response with the Commission on or before the deadline established by the Commission in the notice of consultation and they must serve the response on all parties.
75. (1) A requesting party may, with the Commission’s approval, request a further response to an interrogatory from the party to whom the initial interrogatory was addressed.
(2) The requesting party must specify why a further response is necessary.
(3) The requesting party must file the further request with the Commission on or before the deadline established by the Commission and they must serve the request on the party to whom it is addressed.
76. (1) A party that is served with a request for a further response must
(2) The responding party must file a response with the Commission on or before the deadline established by the Commission and they must serve the response on the requesting party.
77. These Rules apply to matters that are brought before the Commission before the coming into force of these Rules.
78. The CRTC Rules of Procedure1 are repealed.
79. The CRTC Telecommunications Rules of Procedure2 are repealed.
80. These Rules come into force on April 1, 2011.
1 C.R.C., c. 375
2 SOR/79-554
The following applications, if they do not raise any concerns with respect to Commission policies or regulations or conditions of licence:
Re:
To:
You are required to attend before the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission at a public hearing to be held at
on the day of 20 , at , and so on from day to day until the hearing is concluded, to give evidence on oath with respect to the matters in question in the proceeding and to produce on the date and at the time and place
(set out, in detail, the documents to be produced)
Dated at this day of 20
Corporate Seal of
the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission
THE CANADIAN RADIO-TELEVISION AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
by:
Secretary General