Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2009 and all information contained in these statements rests with the CRTC departmental management. These financial statements have been prepared by the CRTC management in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.
The CRTC management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these financial statements. Some of the information in the financial statements is based on the CRTC management's best estimates and judgment and gives due consideration to materiality. To fulfil its accounting and reporting responsibilities, the CRTC management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of the department's financial transactions. Financial information submitted to the Public Accounts of Canada and included in the department's Departmental Performance Report is consistent with these financial statements.
The CRTC management maintains a system of financial management and internal control designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are in accordance with the Financial Administration Act, are executed in accordance with prescribed regulations, within Parliamentary authorities, and are properly recorded to maintain accountability of Government funds. The CRTC management also seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements by careful selection, training and development of qualified staff, by organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility, and by communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards and managerial authorities are understood throughout the department.
The financial statements of the Commission have not been audited.
Konrad von Finckenstein, Q. C. Robert A. Morin
Chairman Secretary General
Gatineau, Canada
Date: 8 July, 2009
| 2008-09 |
2007-08 |
|||
|
Broadcasting (Note 1) |
Telecommunications (Note 1) |
Total | ||
| Expenses | ||||
| Salaries and employee benefits | 25,565,194 | 23,290,340 | 48,855,534 | 40,936,563 |
| Spectrum management cost (Note 10) | 10,000,000 | - | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
| Professional and special services | 3,009,198 | 2,983,678 | 5,992,876 | 6,366,225 |
| Accommodation | 1,618,983 | 1,618,982 | 3,237,965 | 2,915,295 |
| Travel and relocation | 1,296,034 | 1,009,697 | 2,305,731 | 2,175,066 |
| Information, advertising and communications services | 1,443,716 | 306,777 | 1,750,493 | 1,974,189 |
| Repair and maintenance | 596,665 | 540,195 | 1,136,860 | 1,599,897 |
| Amortization | 407,937 | 407,936 | 815,873 | 673,762 |
| Furniture and equipment | 238,245 | 229,994 | 468,239 | 1,494,952 |
| Materials and supplies | 240,369 | 221,290 | 461,659 | 509,426 |
| Rentals | 258,311 | 89,925 | 348,236 | 281,225 |
| Other | 1,658 | 1,616 | 3,274 | 2,526 |
| Bad debt | 1,807 | - | 1,807 | 63,957 |
| Total expenses | 44,678,117 | 30,700,430 | 75,378,547 | 68,993,083 |
| Revenues | ||||
| Regulatory fees | 27,304,470 | 28,577,155 | 55,881,625 | 54,239,204 |
| Rights and privileges (Note 11) | - | - | - | 673,954 |
| Other revenues | 31,093 | 6,971 | 38,064 | 71,354 |
| Total revenues | 27,335,563 | 28,584,126 | 55,919,689 | 54,984,512 |
| Net cost of operations | 17,342,554 | 2,116,304 | 19,458,858 | 14,008,571 |
| The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements | ||||
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Financial assets | ||
| Accounts receivable and advances (Note 4) | 146,535 | 637,208 |
| Total financial assets | 146,535 | 637,208 |
| Non-financial assets | ||
| Prepaid expenses | 175,255 | 149,639 |
| Tangible capital assets (Note 5) | 3,812,769 | 2,192,703 |
| Total non-financial assets | 3,988,024 | 2,342,342 |
| Total Assets | 4,134,559 | 2,979,550 |
| LIABILITIES | ||
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 7) |
6,876,654 | 7,133,185 |
| Deferred revenue (Note 6) | - | 1,091,826 |
|
Vacation pay and compensatory leave |
1,934,315 | 2,049,943 |
|
Accrued employee severance benefits (Note 8(b)) |
8,712,558 | 6,834,470 |
| Total Liabilities | 17,523,527 | 17,109,424 |
| Equity of Canada | (13,388,968) | (14,129,874) |
| Total Liabilities and Equity of Canada | 4,134,559 | 2,979,550 |
|
Contingent liabilities (Note 9) The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements |
||
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| Equity of Canada, beginning of year | (14,129,874) | (10,848,902) |
| Net (cost) of operations | (19,458,858) | (14,008,571) |
| Current year appropriations used (Note 3) | 18,091,838 | 15,441,427 |
| Revenue not available for spending | (15,519,690) | (14,947,890) |
| Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund (Note 3) | 753,013 | (5,077,315) |
| Services received without charge from other government departments (Note 10(a)) | 16,874,603 | 15,311,377 |
| Equity of Canada, end of year | (13,388,968) | (14,129,874) |
| The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements | ||
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | ||||
| Operating activities | |||||
| Net cost of operations | 19,458,858 | 14,008,571 | |||
| Non-cash items | |||||
| Services provided without charge by other government departments included in the Statement of Operations (Note 10(a)) | (16,874,603) | (15,311,377) | |||
| Amortization of tangible capital assets (Note 5) | (815,873) | (673,762) | |||
| Gain on disposal and write-off of tangible capital assets | - | 469 | |||
| Variation in Statement of Financial Position | |||||
| Increase (decrease) in accounts receivable and advances | (490,673) | (100,844) | |||
| Increase in prepaid expenses | 25,616 | 149,639 | |||
| Increase in liabilities | (414,103) | (4,422,379) | |||
| Cash provided by operating activities | 889,222 | (6,349,683) | |||
| Capital investment activities | |||||
| Acquisition of tangible capital assets (Note 5) | 2,435,939 | 1,771,268 | |||
| Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets | - | (5,363) | |||
| Cash used by capital investment activities | 2,435,939 | 1,765,905 | |||
| Financing activities | |||||
| Net cash provided to Government of Canada | 3,325,161 | (4,583,778) | |||
| The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements | |||||
Notes
CRTC was created by Parliament in 1968 under the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Act. The CRTC reports to Parliament through the Minister of Canadian Heritage.
The CRTC is vested with the authority to regulate and supervise all aspects of the Canadian broadcasting system, as well as the telecommunications services providers and common carriers that come under federal jurisdiction. The CRTC’s powers in the area of broadcasting regulation derive from the Broadcasting Act. Its powers over telecommunications come from the Telecommunications Act and from various “special acts” of Parliament passed for specific telecommunications companies.
The following are the program activity descriptions for the CRTC:
Regulation and Supervision of the Canadian Broadcasting Industry (Broadcasting)
Supervise and regulate all aspects of the Canadian broadcasting system in order to implement the broadcasting policy set out in the Broadcasting Act.
Regulation and Monitoring of the Canadian Telecommunications Industry (Telecommunications)
Ensure the implementation of Canadian telecommunications objectives set out in the Telecommunications Act and to ensure that Canadian carriers provide telecommunications services and charge rates on terms that are just and reasonable, and do not unjustly discriminate or provide an unreasonable preference toward any person.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector.
Significant accounting policies are as follows:
(a) Parliamentary appropriations and vote-netting - The CRTC is financed in part by the Government of Canada through Parliamentary Appropriations (e.g. Statutory Vote for Employee Benefits Plans (EBP)) and the balance by vote-netted fees it collects from the regulated industries. Vote-netting is a means of funding selected programs or activities wherein Parliament authorizes a department to apply revenues collected from fee payers towards costs directly incurred for specific activities. CRTC has the authority to use a portion of the Part I licence fees collected from broadcasters and a portion of the annual telecommunications fees collected from telecommunications carriers to finance the costs it incurs in regulating the broadcasting and telecommunications industries (i.e. respendable revenue). The balance of these two fees recovers the costs for items funded through appropriations (e.g. EBP) and costs incurred by other government departments on the CRTC’s behalf and is classified as non-respendable revenue.
The accounting of fees collected and the charges to the appropriations in a given year does not parallel financial reporting according to generally accepted accounting principles since they are primarily based on cash flow requirements. Consequently, items recognized in the statement of operations and the statement of financial position are not necessarily the same as those provided through fee collection and the appropriation from Parliament. Note 3 to these financial statements provides information regarding the source and disposition of these authorities as well as a reconciliation between net cash provided to Government to current year appropriation used.
(b) Net cash provided to Government – The CRTC operates within the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF), which is administered by the Receiver General for Canada. All cash received by the CRTC is deposited to the CRF and all cash disbursements made by the CRTC are paid from the CRF. The net cash provided to Government is the difference between all cash receipts and all cash disbursements including transactions between departments of the federal government.
(c) Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund is the difference between the net cash provided to Government and appropriations used in a year, excluding the amount of non respendable revenue recorded by the CRTC. It results from timing differences between when a transaction affects appropriations and when it is processed through the CRF.
(d) Revenues – The CRTC collects fees under the authority of the Broadcasting Act and Telecommunications Act and the regulations made pursuant to these Acts, namely the Broadcasting Licence Fee Regulations, 1997 and the Telecommunications Fee Regulations, 1995. These fees are accounted for in the period in which the underlying transaction or event occurs that give rise to the revenues. Revenues that have been received but not yet earned are disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position as deferred revenue.
(g) Accounts receivables are stated at amounts expected to be ultimately realized; a provision is made for receivables where recovery is considered uncertain.
(h) Contingent liabilities – Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities which may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. For matters that are within the normal course of operations, to the extent that the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, an estimated liability is accrued and an expense recorded. If the likelihood is not determinable or an amount cannot be reasonably estimated, the contingency is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. Matters that are outside of the normal course of operations or for which the potential impact could be significant to the Government are disclosed in the notes to these financial statements, but they are recorded, if required, only at the Government of Canada level.
(i) Tangible capital assets – All tangible capital assets having an initial cost of $5,000 or more are recorded at their acquisition cost. The CRTC does not capitalize intangibles, works of art and historical treasures that have cultural, aesthetic or historical value.
Amortization of tangible capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:
| Asset Class | Amortization period |
| Informatics equipment | 3 years |
| Informatics software | 5 years |
| Vehicles | 5 years |
| Equipment | 5 years |
| Leasehold improvements | 25 years |
(j) Measurement uncertainty - The preparation of these financial statements in accordance with Treasury Board accounting policies (which are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the financial statements. At the time of preparation of these statements, management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable. The most significant items where estimates are used are contingent liabilities, the liability for employee severance benefits and the useful life of tangible capital assets. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimated. Management's estimates are reviewed periodically and, as adjustments become necessary, they are recorded in the financial statements in the year they become known.
CRTC receives the major portion of its funding through fees assessed against the regulated industries, i.e. Broadcasting and Telecommunications, as well as a portion from Parliamentary appropriations. Since Parliamentary appropriations are not calculated on the accrual accounting basis, there is a difference between appropriations used and: (a) net cost of operations; and (b) net cash provided to Government of Canada. The differences are reconciled in the following tables.
(a) Reconciliation of net cost of operations to current year appropriations used |
||
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Net cost of operations | 19,458,858 | 14,008,571 |
| Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting appropriations: | ||
| Add (Less): | ||
| Employee severance benefits | (1,878,087) | 527,928 |
| Services provided without charge | (16,874,603) | (15,311,377) |
| Amortization of tangible capital assets | (815,873) | (673,762) |
| Bad debt expenses | (1,807) | (63,957) |
| Refund of prior years expenses and adjustment to payables at year end | 106,480 | 20,228 |
| Revenue not available for spending | 15,519,690 | 14,947,890 |
| Gain on disposal and write-down of tangible capital assets | - | 469 |
| Vacation pay and compensatory leave | 115,625 | 64,530 |
| Sub-total | (3,828,575) | (488,051) |
| Adjustments for items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting appropriations: | ||
| Add: | ||
| Acquisitions of tangible capital assets | 2,435,939 | 1,771,268 |
| Prepaid expenses | 25,616 | 149,639 |
| Sub-total | 2,461,555 | 1,920,907 |
| Current year appropriations used | 18,091,838 | 15,441,427 |
| (b) Appropriations provided and used | ||
| Program expenditures and transfer from Treasury Board Votes | 13,899,495 | 10,603,798 |
| Statutory amounts | 5,936,884 | 5,700,587 |
| Total appropriation available | 19,836,379 | 16,304,385 |
| Less: | ||
| Appropriations available for future years | (1,744,541) | (862,958) |
| Total appropriations used | 18,091,838 | 15,441,427 |
| (c) Reconciliation of net cash provided to Government to current year appropriations used | ||
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Net cash provided to Government of Canada | 3,325,161 | (4,583,778) |
| Revenue not available for spending | 15,519,690 | 14,947,890 |
| 18,844,851 | 10,364,112 | |
| Change in net position in the Consolidated Revenue Fund | ||
| Variation in accounts receivable and advances | 490,673 | 100,844 |
| Disposal of tangible capital assets | - | 5,363 |
| Variation in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (256,533) | 3,949,121 |
| Variation in deferred revenue | (1,091,826) | 1,065,716 |
| Refund of prior years expenses | 106,480 | 20,228 |
| Variation in bad debt expenses | (1,807) | (63,957) |
| (753,013) | 5,077,315 | |
| Current year appropriation used | 18,091,838 | 15,441,427 |
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
|
Receivables from other Federal Government departments and agencies |
104,480 | 599,931 |
| Receivable from external parties | 68,809 | 65,800 |
| Other | 7,604 | 4,028 |
| 180,893 | 699,759 | |
| Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts on external receivables | (34,358) | (32,551) |
| Total | 146,535 | 637,208 |
| Cost | Accumulated amortization | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||
|
Capital asset class |
Opening balance | Acquisitions |
Dispo- sals and write- offs |
Closing balance | Opening balance | Amorti-zation |
Dispo- sals and write- offs |
Closing balance | Net book value | Net book value |
| Equipment | 220,367 | 11,780 | - | 232,147 | 75,919 | 44,074 | - | 119,993 | 112,154 | 144,448 |
| Vehicles | 53,570 | - | - | 53,570 | 26,374 | 6,527 | - | 32,901 | 20,669 | 27,195 |
| Informatics Equipment | 1,621,624 | 347,955 | - | 1,969,579 | 592,433 | 346,243 | - | 938,676 | 1,030,903 | 1,029,191 |
| Informatics Software | 3,153,102 | 1,886,989 | - | 5,040,091 | 2,161,234 | 419,029 | - | 2,580,263 | 2,459,828 | 991,869 |
|
Leasehold Improve- ments |
- | 189,215 | - | 189,215 | - | - | - | - | 189,215 | - |
| Total | 5,048,663 | 2,435,939 | - | 7,484,602 | 2,855,960 | 815,873 | - | 3,671,833 | 3,812,769 | 2,192,703 |
Amortization expense for the year ended March 31, 2009 is $815,873 (2008 - $673,762).
Deferred revenue represents the balance at year-end of unearned revenue as a result of an over collection of the estimated telecommunications costs. This over collection was credited to applicable telecommunications carriers as part of the subsequent year’s billing process for CRTC telecommunications fees.
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Opening balance | 1,091,826 | 26,110 |
| Telecommunications fees | - | 1,091,826 |
| Revenues recognized | 1,091,826 | 26,110 |
| Closing balance | - | 1,091,826 |
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Accounts payable - other Federal Government departments and agencies | 1,013,197 | 516,482 |
| Accounts payable - external parties | 2,255,589 | 4,472,635 |
| Accruals: | ||
| Salaries | 2,908,941 | 1,543,866 |
| Operating and Maintenance | 698,927 | 600,202 |
| Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 6,876,654 | 7,133,185 |
(a) Pension benefits: The CRTC's employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, which is sponsored and administered by the Government of Canada. Pension benefits accrue up to a maximum period of 35 years at a rate of 2 percent per year of pensionable service, times the average of the best five consecutive years of earnings. The benefits are integrated with Canada/Québec Pension Plans benefits and they are indexed to inflation.
Both the employees and the CRTC contribute to the cost of the Plan. The 2008-09 expense amounts to $4.3 million ($4.0 million in 2007-08), which represents approximately 2.0 times (2.1 times in 2007-08) the contributions by employees.
The CRTC's responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the financial statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan's sponsor.
(b) Severance benefits: The CRTC provides severance benefits to its employees based on eligibility, years of service and final salary. These severance benefits are not pre-funded. Benefits will be paid from future appropriations. Information about the severance benefits, measured as at March 31, are as follows:
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Accrued severance liabilities, beginning of year | 6,834,470 | 7,362,397 |
| Expense for the year | 3,045,577 | 69,654 |
| Benefits paid during the year | (1,167,489) | (597,581) |
| Accrued severance liabilities, end of year | 8,712,558 | 6,834,470 |
As at 31 March 2009, the Government of Canada (for matters involving the CRTC) had one claim outstanding as a result of litigation which pertains to a challenge of the CRTC’s Part II broadcasting licence fees. In December of 2006, the Federal Court Trial Division ruled that the CRTC’s Part II licence fees collected by the federal government from broadcasters and broadcast distributors were an illegal tax. The Crown appealed that decision to the Federal Court of Appeal. On April 28, 2008 the Federal Court of Appeal overturned the earlier ruling of the Federal Court Trial Division and declared that the Part II licence fees are valid regulatory charges and are not a tax. In June 2008, the plaintiffs filed applications for leave to appeal, of the Federal Court of Appeal decision, to the Supreme Court of Canada. On December 18, 2008 the Supreme Court of Canada announced that the applications for leave to appeal were granted. The date for hearing this appeal has been tentatively scheduled for October 2009. In accordance with the Treasury Board Accounting Standard applicable to contingent liabilities, the CRTC has not recorded a provision for this contingent liability in these financial statements.
As a result of common ownership, CRTC is related to all Government of Canada departments, agencies, and Crown corporations. CRTC enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms.
(a) Services provided without charge:
During the year, CRTC received services without charge from other departments for items such as accommodation, the employer's contribution to the health and dental insurance plans. The services provided without charge that have been recognized in the department's Statement of Operations are as follows:
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Spectrum Management expenses | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
| Accommodation expenses | 3,237,965 | 2,915,295 |
| Health & Dental expenses | 3,002,000 | 2,352,000 |
| Worker's Compensation expenses | 634,638 | 44,082 |
| Total | 16,874,603 | 15,311,377 |
Industry Canada is responsible for the management of the broadcasting spectrum. As part of this responsibility, Industry Canada conducts several activities including the issuance of technical certificates that accompany the broadcasting licences issued by the CRTC where the use of broadcasting spectrum is required, as well as monitoring for interference that could affect spectrum use. Total costs related to Industry Canada's broadcasting spectrum management are reported to the CRTC on an annual basis, as these costs are a component of the Part II broadcasting licence fees collected by the CRTC on behalf of the Government. Other services provided without charge to the CRTC as noted above are a component of the Part I broadcasting licence fee and the annual telecommunications fee collected by the CRTC.
The Government has structured some of its administrative activities for efficiency and cost-effectiveness purposes so that one department performs these on behalf of all without charge. The costs of these services, which include payroll and cheque issuance services provided by Public Works and Government Services Canada and audit services provided by the Office of the Auditor General of Canada, are not included as an expense in the CRTC's Statement of Operations, nor are they recovered as a component of the CRTC Part I broadcasting licence fee or annual telecommunications fee.
(b) Receivables and payables outstanding at year-end with related parties:
| 2008-09 | 2007-08 | |
| (in dollars) | ||
| Accounts receivable from other government departments and agencies | 104,480 | 599,931 |
| Accounts payable to other government departments and agencies | 1,013,197 | 516,482 |
As a result of the on-going litigation (Note 9) which is currently before the Supreme Court of Canada, there was no fee revenue collected or accrued during fiscal year (FY) 2008-09 with respect to CRTC’s Part II broadcasting licence fees for rights and privileges.
Information on comparative data: FY 2007-08 versus FY 2008-09
FY 2007-08 - In December 2006 the Federal Court Trial Division issued a decision declaring that section 11 of the Broadcasting Licence Fee Regulations, 1997 was ultra vires and that the Part II licence fees collected by the federal government, pursuant to these Regulations, were an illegal tax. The declaration was suspended for nine months in order to allow the government time to react. During this time period, the CRTC collected $673,954 in outstanding Part II licence fees pertaining to the 2005 and 2006 return years. This was the only Part II licence fee revenue collected during FY 2007-08. In November 2007, no Part II licence fees were assessed or collected by the CRTC as a result of the Federal Court decision in effect at that time.
FY 2008-09 - On April 28, 2008 the Federal Court of Appeal (FCA) overturned the earlier ruling of the Federal Court Trial Division and declared that the Part II licence fees are valid regulatory charges and are not a tax. On May 5, 2008 the Canadian Association of Broadcasters publicly announced that it would seek leave to appeal this decision to the Supreme Court of Canada (SCC). As a result, the CRTC announced on this date that it would not resume any collection action for Part II licence fees until the issue is resolved in a final manner (i.e. Until the earlier of: (i) the matter being settled; or (ii) the application for leave to appeal to the SCC is denied; or (iii) the judgment of the FCA is affirmed by the SCC). On December 18, 2008 the Supreme Court of Canada announced that the applications for leave to appeal were granted. The date for hearing this appeal has been tentatively scheduled for October 2009. As this matter had not been resolved in a final manner, there were no Part II licence fees assessed or collected by the CRTC in November 2008 for FY 2008-09.
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.