
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE CANADIAN RADIO‑TELEVISION AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
TRANSCRIPTION
DES AUDIENCES DEVANT
LE
CONSEIL DE LA RADIODIFFUSION
ET
DES TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS CANADIENNES
SUBJECT
/ SUJET:
Various broadcasting applications /
Diverses demandes de radiodiffusion
HELD AT: TENUE À:
Quartz Ballroom Quartz Ballroom
Matrix Hotel Matrix Hôtel
10001-107th Street 10001-107th Street
Edmonton, Alberta Edmonton (Alberta)
June 2, 2008 Le 2 juin 2008
Transcripts
In order to meet the requirements of the Official Languages
Act, transcripts of proceedings before the Commission will be
bilingual as to their covers, the listing of the CRTC members
and staff attending the public hearings, and the Table of
Contents.
However, the aforementioned publication is the recorded
verbatim transcript and, as such, is taped and transcribed in
either of the official languages, depending on the language
spoken by the participant at the public hearing.
Transcription
Afin de rencontrer les exigences de la Loi sur
les langues
officielles, les procès‑verbaux pour le
Conseil seront
bilingues en ce qui a trait à la page
couverture, la liste des
membres et du personnel du CRTC participant à
l'audience
publique ainsi que la table des matières.
Toutefois, la publication susmentionnée est un
compte rendu
textuel des délibérations et, en tant que tel,
est enregistrée
et transcrite dans l'une ou l'autre des deux
langues
officielles, compte tenu de la langue utilisée
par le
participant à l'audience publique.
Canadian
Radio‑television and
Telecommunications
Commission
Conseil
de la radiodiffusion et des
télécommunications canadiennes
Transcript / Transcription
Various broadcasting applications /
Diverses demandes de radiodiffusion
BEFORE / DEVANT:
Elizabeth Duncan Chairperson / Présidente
Rita Cugini Commissioner
/ Conseillère
Candice Molnar Commissioner
/ Conseillère
ALSO PRESENT / AUSSI PRÉSENTS:
Cindy Ventura Secretary / Sécretaire
Lyne Cape Hearing Manager /
Gérante de l'audience
Véronique Lehoux Legal Counsel
Conseillère
Juridique
HELD AT: TENUE À:
Quartz Ballroom Quartz Ballroom
Matrix Hotel Matrix Hôtel
10001-107th Street 10001-107th Street
Edmonton, Alberta Edmonton (Alberta)
June 2, 2008 Le 2 juin 2008
- iv -
TABLE
DES MATIÈRES / TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE / PARA
PHASE I
PRESENTATION BY / PRÉSENTATION PAR:
Guldasta Broadcasting Inc. 926 / 6084
Multicultural Broadcasting Corporation Inc. 977 / 6480
CIAM Media Broadcasting Association 1049 / 6964
Frank Torres (OBCI) 1091 / 7266
Black Gold Broadcasting Inc. (OBCI) 1155 / 7636
Edmonton,
Alberta / Edmonton (Alberta)
‑‑‑ Upon resuming
on Monday, June 2, 2008 at 0930 /
L'audience
reprend le lundi 2 juin 2008 à 0930
6058 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Good morning, ladies and
gentlemen, and welcome to the second week of this public hearing.
6059 My name is
Elizabeth Duncan, and I am a CRTC Commissioner for the Atlantic Region. I will be presiding over this hearing.
6060 Joining me on the
panel are my colleagues Rita Cugini, Regional Commissioner for Ontario, and
Candice Molnar, Regional Commissioner for Manitoba and Saskatchewan.
6061 The Commission
team assisting us includes Hearing Manager Lyne Cape, who is also Manager of
Radio Operations and Policy, Véronique Lehoux, Legal Counsel, and Cindy
Ventura, Hearing Secretary.
6062 Please speak with
Ms Ventura if you have any questions regarding hearing procedures.
6063 The first part of
this hearing was held last week, at which time we considered radio applications
for the Drumheller and Red Deer markets.
6064 During the second
phase the panel will examine 11 applications to operate an FM commercial radio
station in Edmonton.
6065 We will also study
an application to operate an FM Type B community radio station in the same
market, as well as an application by the Native Type A station CFWE‑FM to
add technical facilities at Edmonton and Fort McMurray.
6066 Finally, we will
look at an application to operate an English‑language FM commercial radio
station in Leduc.
6067 All of these
applications will be treated as competitive radio applications for Edmonton.
6068 I now invite the
Hearing Secretary, Cindy Ventura, to explain the procedures that we will be
following.
6069 THE
SECRETARY: Thank you, Madam Chair.
6070 Before beginning,
I would like to go over a few housekeeping matters for the benefit of those who
were not in the room last week.
6071 Le service
d'interprétation simultanée est disponible durant cette audience. Vous pouvez vous procurer un récepteur auprès
du technicien à l'arrière de la salle.
L'interprétation anglaise se trouve au canal 1 et l'interprétation
française au canal 2.
6072 When you are in
the hearing room, we would ask that you please turn off your cell phones,
beepers and BlackBerrys, as they are an unwelcome distraction and they cause
interference on the internal communications systems used by our translators.
6073 We would
appreciate your cooperation in this regard throughout the hearing.
6074 Starting tomorrow,
we will begin each morning at 9 a.m. We
will take an hour for lunch, and a break in the morning and in the
afternoon. We will let you know of any
schedule changes as they may occur.
6075 The Amber B Room
will serve as the examination room, where you can examine the public files of
the applications being considered at this hearing.
6076 As indicated on
the agenda, the telephone number of the examination room is 780‑429‑7498.
6077 There is a
verbatim transcript of the hearing being taken by the Court Reporter sitting at
the table in front of me. If you have
any questions on how to obtain all or part of this transcript, please approach
the Court Reporter during a break.
6078 Please note that
the full transcript will be made available on the Commission's website shortly
after the conclusion of the hearing.
6079 Now, Madam Chair,
we will proceed with Item 13 on the agenda, which is an application by Guldasta
Broadcasting Inc. for a licence to operate an FM commercial ethnic radio
programming undertaking in Edmonton.
6080 The new station
would operate on Frequency 98.5 MHz, Channel 253B, with an effective radiated
power of 7,300 watts, non‑directional antenna, antenna height of 247
metres.
6081 Appearing for the
Applicant is Gursharan Buttar.
6082 Please introduce
your colleagues. You will have 20
minutes to make your presentation.
6083 Mr. Buttar.
PRESENTATION / PRÉSENTATION
6084 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Madam Chair, Commissioners, and
CRTC Staff, good morning.
6085 My name is
Gursharan Buttar, and I am leading my team in our presentation to the CRTC for
an application by Guldasta Broadcasting Inc. to obtain an ethnic licence for
the Edmonton South Asian community.
6086 We have a family
business, and I will first introduce the many Buttars of our delegation.
6087 Beside me is my
wife of 24 years, Guppreet Buttar.
President of Guldasta Broadcasting, Guppreet has been a resident of
Edmonton for the past 26 years, constantly working in all of our family
businesses. She is the boss at home,
too.
‑‑‑ Laughter /
Rires
6088 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Beside Guppreet is our oldest
child, Sharnpreet Buttar. Sharnpreet is
completing his degree in business at the University of Alberta, and acts as a
company financial planner.
6089 At the far end of
the table is Sapreet Buttar, our daughter, who is enrolled in the business
program at the University of Alberta, and has been involved in our youth
programming for the past four years.
6090 Both of our
children are life‑long residents of Edmonton.
6091 On my left is
Rajwinder Klair, Sur Sangam's Marketing Manager. He has been with the station for the past
four years, on the air, and involved in an increasingly responsible management
role with this station.
6092 Beside Rajwinder
is Shabir Pathan, who has been a broadcast host to the South Asian community
for more than 25 years in Edmonton, and one of the city's pioneers of South
Asian broadcasting. He acts as a program
director for our Hindi and Gujrati programming.
6093 In the second row,
starting from my left, your right, we have our corporate accountant, Mel
Bhatia, a Certified Management Accountant, who has represented us for the past
five years.
6094 Next to him is our
corporate legal counsel, Barinder Pannu, who served for 27 years as a Crown
prosecutor before moving to his current private practice. Mr. Pannu is one of the most widely respected
lawyers in Edmonton.
6095 Next to Mr. Pannu
is Saira Qureishy, an on‑air personality with Sur Sangam since the very
beginning. Saira is our Pakistani
Program Coordinator.
6096 Sanjivan Atwal is
one of our youth program hosts, and beside her is Lovepreet Sangha, an on‑air
host who specializes in Bhangra, Bollywood and Punjabi music programming.
6097 Finally, in order
to demonstrate our commitment to diversity, we introduce to you our two visible
minorities, Tamison Bencz, from the Edmonton Food Bank, and Matthew McBride,
who has travelled from Vancouver to assist us in our appearance before the
Commission today.
6098 I will now begin
with our opening presentation.
6099 Madam Chair and
Commissioners, welcome to Edmonton, the city of champions, the capital of
Alberta, and one of the most progressive communities in the nation.
6100 Edmonton is home
to 730,000 citizens, and has grown by almost 10 percent in the past five
years. Of these residents, an estimated
10 percent are of South Asian origin.
The community is one of the rapidly growing sectors of the overall
community profile, which reflects the growth of the South Asian population in
every province in Canada.
6101 Guldasta
Broadcasting is applying to the CRTC for a licence to serve this community with
a conventional over‑the‑air radio service, a radio service
dedicated to a specific market segment that makes up to 10 percent of the local
population.
6102 Our application is
the product of years of service to the South Asian community on the CKUA sub‑carrier.
6103 Operating as Sur
Sangam Radio, we have been producing a wide range of programs and services for
our target market for over six years.
Our application proposes to continue our long and dedicated service to
our community in the same manner that most Edmontonians are able to receive
radio service by the free over‑the‑air radio service.
6104 With this
application we wish to grow our established service using our existing studio
facilities in order to maintain our long relationship with the Edmonton South
Asian community as their preferred option for radio communication.
6105 Our application is
for an ethnic licence, and in keeping with the guiding principles of the radio
Act and CRTC directions, we propose to serve a number of ethnic groups, in a
variety of languages, while at the same time keeping a focus on the broad range
of South Asian listeners. This range
includes people with their origins in Indian, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar and
Sri Lanka, for example, in a blend of Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, Tamil, and Bengali,
to name some of our proposed language services.
6106 While this
application is for a new FM radio service, Guldasta Broadcasting is no Punjabi
come lately. Our station and all of our
programming is based in and originates from the City of Edmonton. We are 100 percent local, dealing exclusively
with local issues, events and interests, and we have been doing so on Sur
Sangam and on TV for almost a decade.
6107 In order to demonstrate
the depth of our community commitment, and the duration of our proven service
and dedication to the City of Edmonton and all of its residents, we would like
to present a video that tells our story in the words of the community.
6108 Please roll the video.
‑‑‑ Video
presentation / Présentation vidéo
6109 MR. SHARNPREET
BUTTAR: In order to continue our long
service to Edmonton's South Asian community we must expand. For this reason, we are before the CRTC today
to apply for an ethnic licence to carry on a broadcast undertaking on 98.5 FM.
6110 This expansion of
our reach will allow us to continue to serve all Edmontonians with our mix of
music, cultural and current affairs coverage, in a medium and method that more
appropriately reflect the way our current audience would prefer to obtain their
radio services.
6111 Our service
includes 2,778 minutes of spoken word programming weekly. This includes 2,316 minutes of structured
spoken word, and an estimated 462 minutes of DJ ad lib content.
6112 We play at least
900 songs weekly, of which at least 90 will be emerging Canadian artists, and a
minimum of 108 songs, or 12 percent of our total playlist will be Canadian
content.
6113 Our plans for an
over‑the‑air service include a major expansion of our existing
broadcast facilities. We intend to
double the square footage of our studios, adding an additional full guest
studio, a new recording booth, and expanded office space for staff and guests.
6114 In addition to
studio expansion, we intend to upgrade and modernize our entire air chain with
the latest studio software and broadcast equipment.
6115 Our proposed radio
station will operate on 98.5 FM, from a tower site southwest of Edmonton,
operating at 7,200 watts of effective radiated power.
6116 We have agreed to
work closely with our consulting engineers and interested parties to ensure
that our signal will not encroach on any existing services.
6117 To ensure the
highest level of technical quality possible, we will be acquiring new, state of
the art transmitting equipment that meets or exceeds today's technical
broadcast standards.
6118 In January, prior
to filing this application, we conducted research to determine the viability of
expanding our existing SCMO service to a conventional radio station service.
6119 Our research
involved extensive reviews of our several years of historical records to
validate financial patterns. We
conducted individual interviews with over 200 existing and previous advertising
clients to gauge not only the acceptance of the proposed service, but the
anticipated level of revenue that we may expect should this licence be
approved.
6120 We also evaluated
the existing media landscape for South Asian interests. Our community is a heavy consumer of media,
with many newspapers and magazines circulated weekly.
6121 In the case of the
broadcast services available, none are truly dedicated to the South Asian
community. In some cases, the
programming available to the South Asian community comes from outside sources,
such as Vancouver's controversial South Asian broadcast ventures.
6122 There is no
single, truly dedicated, over‑the‑air radio service that reaches
all of the South Asian community, and our application proposes to fill that
gap. Our proposal aims to create a radio
station that will serve our target audience in the same manner that others in
Edmonton are served.
6123 Guldasta proposes
a radio station, delivered over the air, that serves its market in a
conventional manner: a morning show
featuring news, sports, weather and local surveillance material; locally
produced spoken word programming; a heavy emphasis on community involvement and
visibility; and local studios that produce this content 24 hours per day.
6124 Any Edmonton
resident can wake up in the morning and turn on their favourite station, one
dedicated and targeted toward them. We
propose exactly the same idea for Guldasta Broadcasting, a radio station
clearly targeted toward a specific market segment, which delivers entertainment
and information that appeals to that market.
6125 The market we are
targeting, incidentally, is South Asian.
It makes sense for Guldasta to target the South Asian market with an
ethnic licence. This licence accepts and
provides for some of the challenges related to Canadian music resources for
ethnic groups. It provides us with the
flexibility to broadcast in the multiple languages that encompass the broad
description of "South Asian", and it allows us to compete side‑by‑side
with other members of mainstream Edmonton broadcasting.
6126 Ultimately, that
is what Guldasta has aspired to do all along ‑‑ to be able to
participate as Canadians in the Canadian broadcast industry, bringing our
unique culture to others, and open‑heartedly inviting others to
participate in our own culture.
6127 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Madam Chair and Commissioners,
our assembled team here today welcomes the CRTC's examination of our
application.
6128 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much, Mr.
Buttar.
6129 I will be
conducting the initial questioning, and then the other Commissioners will very
likely have questions as well.
6130 I would first like
to confirm that you are willing to accept a Condition of Licence requiring you
to devote 100 percent of your total programming during the broadcast week to
ethnic programming.
6131 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6132 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Also, are you willing to
accept a Condition of Licence requiring you to devote at least 90 percent of
your total programming provided during the broadcast week to third‑language
programming?
6133 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, ma'am.
6134 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I am just confirming
those. Thank you.
6135 I would like to
confirm that, as per your deficiency response of February 29th, you are willing
to accept as a Condition of Licence a minimum level of 12 percent Canadian
content for Category 3 music throughout the broadcast week.
6136 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6137 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I am wondering now, because
it is important to us to consider diversity in the market and how that is going
to be achieved, if you could describe for us the differences and similarities
between the service you are proposing and what CIAM Media Broadcasting
Association is proposing, and if you could explain why you believe that your
application is better suited to serve this market.
6138 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: First of all, we are local, and
we have been running the SCMO service for the last six years.
6139 In addition, some
of my team members have been involved in local media for over 25 years, and
myself for the last 12 years. We know
and live in this community. We are the
pulse of the community, and we think that we could service much better locally,
and we will concentrate on the issues that are more important to Edmontonians.
6140 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6141 I have a similar
question with respect to the competing application by the Multicultural
Broadcasting Corporation. I am
interested to know, again, what you consider the differences and similarities
to be, and why your application would be better suited to serve the market.
6142 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: There is one thing with my
experience in serving the South Asian community. What I find now is that the South Asian
community has grown to the extent where it can support its own media outlet.
6143 We have many, many
languages, and that model has existed at CKUA, in our community, for the last
many years, and that model existed 25 years ago.
6144 Today is a new
age. The community has grown quite a bit
since that time, and our team feels very strongly that the South Asian
community will be served properly if they have their own media, which will
include all of those languages ‑‑ Tamil, Gujrati, and a few
other languages ‑‑ which are not included anywhere else in the
media.
6145 Bringing in all of
these smaller groups with the bigger communities, like Hindi, Punjabi and Urdu,
will mean that the South Asian community will be able to support a media outlet
at this time.
6146 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Can you highlight for me
again which of the languages ‑‑ you are proposing seven principal
languages, as I understand it. Which of
those would be unique to your service?
6147 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We will have Punjabi,
Hindi ‑‑
6148 THE
CHAIRPERSON: But Punjabi and Hindi, are
they unique to your service, or are they also available on the other services?
6149 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: They are also available on the
other services.
6150 What are unique
are Myanmar and Tamil, and Gujrati, which has not been anywhere until now.
6151 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I have more questions along
this line, but rather than lose my flow, I will ask them later. Thank you.
6152 Already their
exists in the community Rogers CKER‑FM, and I am wondering how your
proposed service would bring added diversity to the market, given that their
service offers 97 hours of South Asian language programming and 24 hours of
Chinese.
6153 I know you are not
proposing Chinese, but how will yours be different from the 97 hours offered on
CKER?
6154 MR.
GURSHARAN: That 97 hours offered ‑‑
first, it just started a few months back. Before that it was not there. On the 1st of October they started with 76
hours. Before that it was only 14
hours ‑‑ 13 to 14 hours per week.
6155 On the other hand,
they are starting at seven o'clock at night, and running all night, including
all of those hours. Our application is
focused on more prime time, daytime listenership, when they need the radio the
most ‑‑ driving trucks and taxis and other walks of life. They need the programming at that time.
6156 It is our proposal
to have a 24‑hour dedicated service to the South Asian community.
6157 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Your service will be live?
6158 I understand that
there will be 126 hours of local programming, and 112 hours live‑to‑air?
6159 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6160 THE
CHAIRPERSON: The remaining 10 hours,
would they be voice‑tracked or pre‑recorded?
6161 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Pre‑recorded.
6162 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Done by yourself?
6163 Prepared by
yourself?
6164 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6165 THE
CHAIRPERSON: In your brief you describe
a daily talk show that will be a mix of languages that serve the South Asian
community, primarily Hindi and Punjabi.
This program, you say, will occupy 560 minutes in each week, which is a
substantial programming block.
6166 I am wondering if
you could explain how that appeals to all of the other ethnic groups that you
are serving ‑‑ the five other groups that you are serving.
6167 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: This is a unique
application. All of the South Asian
community ‑‑ they are from different cultures and different
languages, but we are all used to living together for years and years, so,
somewhat, we understand each other.
6168 And with my
experience and our team's experience, and with our daily approach ‑‑
6169 South Asians
accept these languages. Even if it is not one of their own languages, they will
still listen to it.
6170 Music is very
common.
6171 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Music is common, but would
people understand all of the different languages?
6172 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Not 100 percent, but they can
pick up some parts of it.
6173 Especially when
there is some English, like one or two words ‑‑ when English
comes into our conversation, people pick those up and they can relate to that.
6174 THE
CHAIRPERSON: You wouldn't expect, then,
to lose a portion of your audience every day for that. You think that people would stay tuned,
anyway, for the music.
6175 Is that what you
are suggesting?
6176 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6177 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Will you be doing any
exchange of programs with other ethnic broadcasters?
6178 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No.
6179 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I would like to talk about
the CCD commitment ‑‑ Canadian Content Development.
6180 First of all, I
would like to know if you are willing to accept the imposition of a
transitionary Canadian Content Development Condition of Licence, which will
expire when the amendments to the Radio Regulations come into force.
6181 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6182 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6183 Now, I am a little
confused about the amount of your CCD. I
will point to all of the areas where I see it is slightly different.
6184 In your March 13th
response you indicated that you would make CCD contributions annually in line
with the policy, $500 to FACTOR. In that
response you indicated that you wish to exceed the minimum requirements.
6185 That is in your
March 13th letter, if you are trying to find it, in Section 8.1.(d).
6186 And then you
indicate that you are willing to pay additional amounts of $14,500 in every
year of the term of the licence.
6187 However, in your
response to Question 5 on February 29th, you refer to $500, plus $15,000 in
over‑and‑above.
6188 Also, in Section 3
of your supplementary brief you mention a performance subsidy of $1,500 in cash
payments that would be made to local artists, increasing by 5 percent annually.
6189 This subsidy is
addressed again in your February 29th letter; however, it is not clear if the
$1,500 is included in the $14,500 or the $15,000.
6190 I think I could
have asked this question in a more direct manner.
‑‑‑ Laughter /
Rires
6191 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Just bear with me, it's
written this way.
6192 Then, on your
financial projections it shows as $16,500.
6193 So why don't you
just explain to me what it is, and that will answer the question.
6194 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: The $1,500 is not included in
the $15,000.
6195 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Not included?
6196 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: It's not.
6197 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Not intended. Okay.
6198 And the total
then...?
6199 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: $16,500.
6200 THE
CHAIRPERSON: $16,500.
6201 And that is all
over‑and‑above?
6202 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6203 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I should have just asked
you that straight out.
6204 Could you
identify, then, the CCD initiatives that you will be supporting?
6205 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We contacted NAIT, the northern
technical institute, and they accepted our offer. We will be sending them money.
6206 And they have
already accepted a condition where they will spend that money according to CRTC
rules.
6207 THE
CHAIRPERSON: You are going to give, I
assume, the 20 percent to FACTOR that is required, and the balance will go to
NAIT?
6208 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: The balance is going to NAIT,
yes.
6209 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And you are not increasing
your $16,500, it is straight across each year?
6210 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No, it will increase 5 percent
each year.
6211 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Perhaps what I will ask you
to do, if you wouldn't mind, say, by the end of the day on Wednesday, if that
is possible, to just give us a little table that sets out your CCD, and that
ties into your financial statement.
6212 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Sure.
6213 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6214 We want to make
sure that it ties into the financial statements, so if it's different, I will
get you to amend your statement as well.
6215 Okay?
6216 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Sure.
6217 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6218 You were
originally going to give some funds to the Sikh Federation of Edmonton, but
that's not the case any more.
6219 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6220 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Not the case.
6221 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's not the case any more.
6222 THE
CHAIRPERSON: All right. Thanks.
6223 Do you have a
confirmation from the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology?
6224 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, we do.
6225 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Will you file that with the
Commission?
6226 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Will do.
6227 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Wednesday, as well, if
that's possible?
6228 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Sure.
6229 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6230 I am curious to
know, on an ongoing basis, what you will do to ensure that NAIT uses those
funds in accordance with the policy.
6231 In other words,
will you be in contact with them each year to ‑‑
6232 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6233 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I want to get a little more
information on your advisory council.
6234 You gave us some
information in your February 29th response, where you indicated that you will
have a chair and seven delegates, each representing a different ethnic
community, a family and community advocate, and a Canadian Content Development
advocate.
6235 You describe the
role of the delegates, that their role will be to ensure that their specific
communities are fairly represented in programming and advertising
opportunities, and that the advocates will be responsible for promoting the
interests of their specific interest area.
6236 I understand that
they will meet quarterly.
6237 Is that correct?
6238 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6239 THE
CHAIRPERSON: How will the chair be
selected?
6240 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We will give a voting right to
all of the councillors, and we will elect our chair to direct the council.
6241 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So the chair would not be
an additional position, then, it would be someone from within?
6242 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: From the seven.
6243 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Will it be from the seven
or the nine?
6244 Will it include
the other advocates?
6245 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Right now we have seven, and we
are still debating. We have commitments
from the other groups. They even stated
that in their letters of support. We
requested them to be part of our advisory council, and they accepted that.
6246 And we are waiting
for their response and the name of the person who they would like to send us.
6247 THE CHAIRPERSON: You are still considering seven languages,
seven ethnic groups, seven delegates represented ‑‑
6248 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6249 THE
CHAIRPERSON: The other two, the family
and community advocate, and the Canadian Content Development advocate, would
they be voting on the chair as well?
6250 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6251 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And could they possibly be
voted the chair, either one of them?
6252 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, they could be.
6253 THE
CHAIRPERSON: What criteria were you
intending to use to select the delegates?
6254 I was curious if
you were just inviting suggestions from each community.
6255 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Actually, most of the
communities have different organizations, where they have a cultural director,
or where they have a language director, and we will ask specifically for one of
those people who are directly working either with the culture or with the
language program, and they will be designated on our advisory committee.
6256 THE
CHAIRPERSON: How long a term would you
see each delegate serving?
6257 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Two years.
6258 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Would they be eligible for
re‑election or reappointment by their communities?
6259 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: It would depend on their own
community council's rules and regulations if they would elect them again. If they would like to send the same people to
us again, we would consider them.
6260 But, according to
their constitution, if they don't allow them to serve over two years, then we
will have to change to a new council, according to their terms and conditions.
6261 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I was curious if you could
describe for me in a little more detail what the family and community advocate
and the Canadian Content Development advocate would be doing.
6262 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: They will be monitoring and
making suggestions about the content and the music selection, and about the
talk shows, and the different community concerns, and we will take their
considerations into account and decide from there.
6263 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Are there any specific
responsibilities for the Canadian Content Development advocate?
6264 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, there will be.
6265 All of the
emerging artists and all of the Canadian content, they will be looking after that
part, as well, for us.
6266 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So, as a group, they are
going to bring to you ideas for programming.
6267 I was curious to
know how you will decide which programs will make it to air.
6268 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We have a very strong team
working with Radio Sur Sangam, and they have lots of experience. Mr. Shabir Pathan has been doing this work
for 25 years.
6269 And we have been
working for years and years with the community, and we have some ideas.
6270 We will work with
them closely, and it will be a mutual understanding with them, but the final
decision will be ours. We will decide
what to do and where to go from there.
6271 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6272 This is going back
a little bit to your opening comments, with respect to the ability of the
market to support more than one ethnic radio station.
6273 The 2006 census
recorded 14,000 South Asians identifying Punjabi as their mother tongue. You indicated in your deficiency response
that there are an estimated 80,000 persons of Punjabi/Hindi origin, and an
additional 30,000 persons of South Asian ethnic groups.
6274 Today I think you
referred to ‑‑
6275 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Eighty.
6276 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. You reference your source for the information
as the City of Edmonton Staff, in consultations you had with them.
6277 I am wondering if
there are any studies publicly available to support the numbers.
6278 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: First of all, I would like to
explain about the Punjabi‑speaking population. Lots of people, even if they are Punjabi,
they don't put in the census that they are Punjabi, they just put that they are
an English‑speaking family, and this is a new change as a Canadian.
6279 So those numbers
are not correct numbers.
6280 And being in the
media ‑‑
6281 Since 2006, until
now, there has been lots of migration to Edmonton.
6282 Even according to
the 2006 census, the South Asian community grew by 35 percent in the country
and in the city, which is bigger than any other community.
6283 And that growth,
plus newcomers after 2006, who migrated from Winnipeg, or Vancouver, or
Toronto. There are lots of people here
who are travelling with their families from India, from Singapore, from
Malaysia, who are Hindi/Punjabi‑speaking.
6284 And thousands of
people are on permit right now, and they are working in Alberta. They are not part of the census.
6285 So, collecting all
of those numbers together, they add up to somewhere near a population of 80,000
people who understand and speak Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, or other languages.
6286 THE
CHAIRPERSON: But you wouldn't have a
publicly available study to support it, would you?
6287 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Actually, before we submitted
the application we made a phone call to the Government of Alberta, and this is
an unofficial report given to us by them.
6288 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. Thank you.
6289 You did some
research, you mentioned. Would your
research have given you any idea?
6290 It would be pretty
hard to tell from that anyway, I would think.
6291 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6292 Actually, in the
last six years ‑‑ and I have been in the business for 12
years ‑‑ research is ongoing every day.
6293 And over 20,000
radio sets have been sold into the South Asian community; not only the South
Asian community, only Hindi and Punjabi‑speaking people. And, in 20,000 households, maybe some people
have two or three radios in their homes.
6294 Right now
Rajwinder and myself are working with the client lists and the prospects for
our advertising. There are over 700
South Asian businesses in the community, which could generate lots of revenue
to support the radio station.
6295 Plus, our estimate
is pretty accurate, according to us, that there are 80,000 people living in the
metro Edmonton area who are South Asian.
6296 THE CHAIRPERSON: You are saying that there are 20,000 radios
or receivers that have been sold.
6297 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right, in the last 11
years.
6298 The SCMO has
existed since 1995 in Edmonton.
6299 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6300 I was curious to know,
as well, if you had a population breakdown by ethnic group of the seven groups
that you are proposing to serve.
6301 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: I don't have anything ready at
this time, but I have most of the figures, which we can work on, and we could
file that on Wednesday with the other documentation.
6302 THE
CHAIRPERSON: That would be good.
6303 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6304 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay, thank you.
‑‑‑ Pause
6305 THE
CHAIRPERSON: In your deficiency response
February 29th to question 21 you indicated the sources of your projected Year 2
revenues. That was in a response to a
question we would have asked.
6306 I'm wondering what
percentage of your revenues you think would come from CKER‑FM. You didn't indicate any on your table and I'm
just wondering, do you think that none of your revenues would come from CKER?
6307 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No, none of them.
6308 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Is there a reason that you
think that? They haven't been at it as
long? You are saying they have only just
recently increased the hours of programming they do?
6309 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: SCMOs, there is three SCMOs in
our community and they are holding the most of the business in South Asian
communities, for years and years. CKER
more rely on national accounts and on the bigger accounts like Wal‑Mart
and other outfits. And hardly anybody
from South Asian community advertise on CKER.
6310 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Actually, I had a question
here about the other SCMO services in Edmonton.
They are all as well doing South Asian?
6311 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: They are doing South Asian but
we are the ones who started the local programming and still there is SCMO who
broadcast outside sources from Vancouver for more than 20 hours per day.
6312 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Sorry, I didn't understand.
6313 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Most SCMOs in our city ‑‑
6314 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Yes.
6315 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: ‑‑ they only produce three to four hours local
programming in the evening.
6316 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Oh, I see.
6317 MR. GURSHARAN BUTTAR: Most of the programming comes from Surrey,
B.C.
6318 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay.
‑‑‑ Pause
6319 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I notice ‑‑
let me ask you this first. Do you expect
that your advertising rates will increase substantially from what you are
currently charging on your SCMO service?
6320 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6321 THE
CHAIRPERSON: You do. And as part of your research and polling your
existing clients, and you mentioned you were also talking to previous clients
of your SCMO, did you discuss rates with them as well?
6322 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6323 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So you don't expect that's
going to be ‑‑
6324 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Most of them even stated in
their letters that we are willing to support, continuous support with the FM
station.
6325 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So you are expecting 30
percent of your Year 2 revenues will come from your current station?
6326 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6327 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So I was just curious to
know what percent of your current advertisers do you expect will make the move
to the FM service?
6328 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: I'm very ‑‑ in
discussion with them and relationship established with them for years and
years, I would say at least 80 percent.
6329 THE
CHAIRPERSON: 80?
6330 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6331 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And you are forecasting a 1
percent audience share, 12 plus audience share in Year 1, increasing annually
by a quarter of a percent over seven years.
I'm just wondering how does that 1 percent share for Year 1 compare to
your current audience? Do you have any
feel for that?
6332 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That will be a very big growth
on our part.
6333 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Will it?
6334 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: It will be very big.
6335 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Even in Year 1?
6336 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6337 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And your SCMO service,
would you just discontinue it completely?
6338 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We will still keep the SCMO
service.
6339 THE
CHAIRPERSON: You will still be operating
it?
6340 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: SCMO, yes.
6341 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Yes. So if I have an SCMO receiver can I receive
all of the SCMO services offered in the community, pickup all of them?
6342 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Most of. Not every SCMO server, most SCMO servers are
setup that way. We are going to receive
all the SCMO services.
6343 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. So I'm wondering then ‑‑
well, I will come back to that.
6344 I'm wondering how
many people you will employ and what will be the composition of your staff.
6345 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We will have five to six
fulltime employees and eight part‑time employees to start with.
6346 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And how will they be
assigned, you know sales, admin, marketing?
6347 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6348 THE
CHAIRPERSON: How many ‑‑
how will that breakdown, your news department in particular?
6349 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We have big news staff. We will have three people working in the city
in the news department and we have a team of newscasters working in other ‑‑
New York City, countries in India, Pakistan.
They are directly employed with us, Guldasta Broadcasting. So including them we are the team of 12 to 13
people even right now and we will be growing to 15 or so in the near future if
we have this approved.
6350 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So your international
correspondents, if you like; is that what you are saying, working in ‑‑
6351 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: That's right.
6352 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And how many of those would
you have?
6353 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: We have 11 right now.
6354 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And so they bring you
breaking news items ‑‑
6355 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Breaking news, yes.
6356 THE CHAIRPERSON:
‑‑ that kind of thing?
6357 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6358 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Yes.
6359 I had a question
here. I noticed that there is a
considerable difference between your financial projections and those of the
Multicultural Broadcasting Corporation.
I don't know if you had a chance to look at their application?
6360 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6361 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So they are proposing Year
1 revenues of 815,000 growing to 2 million and 60 over the seven‑year
period annually for a total of 10 million, 154 and you are proposing 430,000
Year 1 growing to 682,000 in Year 7 for a 3.8 million total for the seven
years.
6362 So your projected
revenues are about 38 percent of that that's projected by Multicultural
Broadcasting and similarly with your expenses.
They are about 36.5 percent. So
I'm just wondering if you would care to comment on the significant difference.
6363 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, with our experience of this
market and working with them years and years this is a very commonsense
business plan we have. It's achievable. And we know it's very modest and we can grow
even bigger than that. But this is
achievable commonsense business plan we put forward to the Commission at this
time.
6364 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So I understand that to be
conservative. So how conservative is
it? Do you think it's 80 percent of what
you might achieve or 60 percent or you don't even think of it in terms like
that?
6365 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Actually, at this time I know we
can do better than this but 80 percent I cannot comment at this point.
6366 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Then can I gather from that
you are not expecting it to be significantly different? You are comfortable with what you have? You don't have to give me a number if you
don't ‑‑
6367 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: With the growth consideration at
this point if it keeps growing at the same pace it will be a considerable
difference.
6368 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay.
6369 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: But if there is no growth still
with this number we are safer to say that even, you know, like if we don't have
the same growth continue for coming years we will still be comfortable with the
numbers, what we just put forward to the Commission.
6370 THE
CHAIRPERSON: All right. Thank you.
6371 I notice that your
Year 3 expenses as a percent of your total revenue looks odd compared to the
percent of revenue for Alberta, and also as well as forecast by the
Multicultural Corporation. I don't know
if you would have had a chance to look or to do that kind of a comparison.
6372 But for
example ‑‑ I suppose you are not ‑‑ it's not
actually the ‑‑ the Multicultural Corporation is 97 percent
expenses of the revenue, their operating expenses total and yours total
91.6. I suppose that's not such a
significant difference percentage‑wise.
The difference is just in the quantum.
6373 But I notice your
payroll and benefits, 50 percent of your revenues ‑‑ or sorry,
your payrolls and benefits would be at 50 percent of your revenues and you have
broken that out on a separate line, whereas normally it's allocated to
programming, technical, sales; promotion.
Are you able to tell us how that payroll and benefits would split up,
like if we wanted to add it to the programming line? For example, your programming expenses are 8
percent of revenue whereas for the Province of Alberta it's 37.6 percent of revenue
and for Multicultural it's 41.6.
6374 Are you able to
break your payroll and benefits down?
And actually, you wouldn't even have to do it right now if you could
just give it to us with your undertaking.
6375 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Sure, thank you.
6376 THE
CHAIRPERSON: That gives you a chance to
look at it.
6377 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Thank you very much.
6378 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay.
6379 And I notice in
particular that your programming expenses are $21,300 compared to $460 for
multicultural broadcasting in Year 2. So
I understand that yours is on a different scale but once you reallocate your
expenses that number I expect will come up, because I would assume all of your
salaries are in the one line.
6380 We will see when
you do it, and I think that will answer that question that I had.
6381 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Thank you.
‑‑‑ Pause
6382 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Given the strength of the
competitive environment in the Edmonton market, what will be the effect on your
business plans if the results are not as you projected and you incur larger losses
for a longer period of time ‑‑ and for a longer period of
time?
6383 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Can you repeat that, please?
6384 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Sure. I'm just wondering if you don't achieve the
results that you have forecasted and if I see that you have forecasted a
negative PBIT for the first two years and Year 3 you are looking at a positive,
but if it's longer, if it takes three or four years to turnaround what are you
prepared to do?
6385 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6386 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Are you prepared to put in
additional funds?
6387 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: First of all, with this business
plan we are very confident that this will work.
And if it's not we are all prepared for it and we have some ‑‑
we will have some funds allocated in that case.
If that happens we will have funds to subsidize.
6388 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Would you consider reducing
operating expenses, in particular programming expenses, to make up for any
shortfall?
6389 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No, actually, I am a very big
believer in team work and a proper team can take you towards your goal and
cutting back on the team is not a good business plan ‑‑
according to me.
6390 THE
CHAIRPERSON: All right.
6391 I'm wondering, how
many new licences do you think the Edmonton market can support?
6392 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: In the ethnic?
6393 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Both actually, I was going
to ask of you. Ethnic is part B but you
can do whichever you like.
‑‑‑ Laughter /
Rires
6394 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6395 At this point I
think one licence will be well supported and maybe two, and what ‑‑
South Asian community at this point can support one more licence, that's for
sure. And I cannot comment on the other
communities.
6396 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay.
6397 So your
projections are based on one South Asian ‑‑ one ethnic
community, like one ethnic licence?
6398 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: One ethnic licence.
6399 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay, good enough. Thank you.
6400 All right. I will just see if my any of my
colleagues ‑‑ Commissioner Cugini.
6401 COMMISSIONER
CUGINI: Thank you, Madam Chair.
6402 Good morning.
6403 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Good morning.
6404 COMMISSIONER
CUGINI: I just have a couple of follow‑up
questions.
6405 In your
discussions with Chair Duncan you did talk about mother tongue and ethnic
origin and it's often a conversation that is had with ethnic media. I would like you to tell us and expand a
little bit on why you think it's important that we consider ethnic origin as
well as statistics related to mother tongue and why it's particularly important
for the South Asian community.
6406 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: South Asian community has grown
very fast in the past few years and they all bring their culture and their
values with them. And it's very
important for them to diversify the Canadian society to welcome the other
cultural values and their beliefs into all cultures and at the same time have
our cultural values and our customs to be shared by the other communities.
6407 Radio and this
media is very important vehicle to diversify the community and be part of the
bigger communities, like all the other Canadian communities and communication
and diversify it and to know the others and tell about us to the others. This will be very appropriate vehicle for
that.
6408 COMMISSIONER CUGINI: But ethnic origin statistics capture second,
third, fourth, fifth generation South Asian Canadians, any second, third,
fourth or fifth generation immigrant population. Is there enough of an audience base to
keep ‑‑ to sustain a radio station going forward that has
dedicated almost 100 percent to South Asian programming?
6409 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, there will be.
6410 COMMISSIONER
CUGINI: And for generations to
come. In 20 years do you have enough of
a population base that is going to sustain this radio station?
6411 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes, yes. There is two reasons for that.
6412 One, we have a
third or second, fourth generation coming up in Canada. At the same time, we are the biggest growing
community with the immigration, new immigrants from India and from other parts
of the world.
6413 And on the same
note, second or third generation even though they are Canadians and we are
proud to be Canadians and English is our first language, more radio
stations ‑‑ and communication is a very important part to
learning and keeping in touch with our culture, our roots and our language.
6414 COMMISSIONER
CUGINI: And the fact that you have some
younger South Asian people on your panel is not lost on me. So thank you for that.
6415 Again, following up
on the conversation with Chairperson Duncan regarding the similarities and
differences with other applicants, if we look specifically at the application
by Multicultural Broadcasting they are including more languages in their
application but the languages that you are targeting they have also included, I
think, if my math is correct, to a total of about 45 hours. You are 100 percent South Asian.
6416 My question to you
is this: In a community like ‑‑
in a market like Edmonton where as great as it is that South Asian isn't the
only ethnic community, why should we consider your application to better serve
the Edmonton market rather than that of Multicultural broadcasting which has a
wider scope and will therefore appeal to a wider audience and more language
groups?
6417 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: With my broadcasting experience
that model is already existing in our community with the CKER and that model is
very old when the community was only in the hundreds, maybe in thousands at
that time, and now the community has grown and only radio services are
profitable these days where they don't lose the audience all day around.
6418 And to keeping
that in mind, focusing on one community and one group or similar communities is
the way of broadcasting at this area. That's
what I believe in.
6419 COMMISSIONER
CUGINI: Well, thank you very much and
thank you for your responses this morning.
6420 Thank you, Madam
Chair.
6421 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Commissioner
Cugini.
6422 Commissioner
Molnar.
6423 COMMISSIONER MOLNAR: Thank you, good morning.
6424 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Good morning.
6425 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: I just have a couple of
questions as follow up.
6426 You mentioned to
Chairperson Duncan that you would plan if you were successful in this licence
to retain your SCMO service.
6427 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6428 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: And I wondered if you could
explain to me why you would retain that?
What's the benefit of that service in addition to this?
6429 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Since there is the news and
there is a discussion in the community that we are applying for an FM station,
we have been approached by some of the communities which cannot afford FM
station at this time. They cannot
support ethnic station at this time. And
they are already inquiring about adding those communities onto SCMO.
6430 I feel that with
the diversity there is a chance to bring other languages who can benefit from
that. That is the main reason for me to
keep that SCMO with the FM station.
6431 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Sorry, just so I understand,
because you are broadcasting outside of Edmonton as well as in Edmonton with
that SCMO?
6432 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No, I only broadcast into
Edmonton with that SCMO. Communities
within Edmonton approached us for the SCMO service, if they can add their
language and their programming onto SCMO if we have FM station approved.
6433 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay. So you would see potentially changing the
makeup of what's in that SCMO. So you
would use this FM station to focus on your South Asian, the seven groups. I think it was seven targeted groups within
the South Asian community, and you would expand the SCMO to different
communities ‑‑
6434 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: I will ‑‑ I
will explain that again.
6435 What it is ‑‑
South Asian community, I'm including seven languages. But if you know South Asian origins there is
41 languages, more than that, and some of that is not even included in this
application. They are small groups like
1,000, 800 some other people, and their languages will be added into SCMO and
their programming will be added into SCMO.
6436 It will be South
Asian. It will be ethnic, but totally
different languages, small groups where there needs some programming and some
community voices to be broadcasted and it will be focused on those languages.
6437 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay, thank you.
6438 Will it be
operated entirely separately or will you have some synergies with the FM radio
station
6439 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Separately.
6440 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Separately?
6441 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6442 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay.
6443 Just one more
question. Obviously, I take ‑‑
well, I take ‑‑ I shouldn't say obviously but I take from the
video that you provided that you are very successful with a broad audience
appeal and a successful outreach to the community. And I wondered what you felt might be the
impact upon your SCMO if the successful applicant here was not yourself, if we
had ‑‑ one of the other ethnic applicants were to achieve a
licence, would that have ‑‑ what sort of impacts would that
have on your company?
6444 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: It will have a big impact. Like any other city we are ‑‑
it's a record we have ‑‑ vendor licence where there is open
frequencies. SCMO don't exist in similar
languages. That's why I was discussing
to switch the SCMO services to different languages if we have the FM licence.
6445 If this licence is
given to somebody else our SCMO subscribers will be affected very badly.
6446 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: So where you say that there is
capacity to licence another applicant, there is capacity to licence another
applicant and keep your SCMO healthy and whole or not?
6447 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No.
6448 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: So there isn't capacity?
6449 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: There isn't a ‑‑
because we will be competing in similar languages, similar cultures. There is a capacity if we change the
direction of the SCMO just their viability, but if we are focussing in the same
community like right now I'm serving Punjabi, Gujarati, Hindi and Urdu‑speaking
and if a licence is granted for the similar languages to another licence it
will affect the SCMO big time.
6450 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay, thank you. I understand.
6451 Those are my
questions.
6452 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
6453 Mr. Buttar,
Commissioner Molnar's question reminded me of one that I overlooked asking.
6454 I just wanted to
know, since you are going to be continuing the SCMO operation if any of the
programming done for that station will end up on your FM service?
6455 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: No, there is a totally different
format for the FM station.
6456 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. No, that's great. That concludes our questions.
6457 Legal? Yes, Legal.
6458 MS LEMOUX: Thank you, Madam Chair.
6459 I have one follow‑up
question on the CCD contributions. So in
response to a question asked by Madam Chair you have agreed to a transitional
condition of licence for the CCD contribution regime.
6460 However, I would
like a confirmation from you that you also agree to have your over and above
contributions of $16,500 for each of the seven years of operation imposed by
condition of licence.
6461 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Yes.
6462 MS LEMOUX: Thank you.
6463 THE
CHAIRPERSON: This is ‑‑
we have sort of gotten into this little custom of giving you two minutes, if
you like, to tell us why Guldasta Broadcasting should be granted the licence.
6464 MR. GURSHARAN
BUTTAR: Sapreet.
6465 MS SAPREET
BUTTAR: Members of the Commission,
first, thank you for the opportunity to appear before you today. Edmonton's entire South Asian community is
excited at the opportunity to obtain a full service radio station they can
receive over the air without the need of special equipment.
6466 Guldasta
Broadcasting has been a champion of this community for many years and have been
deeply committed to community service as a way to strengthen our own culture,
to share our cultures with others and to discover other cultures that surround
us. We have extensive experience in
serving this community and extensive experience in running a radio station from
a business and a financial point of view.
6467 We have an
excellent highly‑trained staff in all positions ready to take on this
exciting new challenge. As you can see,
our family is entirely committed to our business plan. The successes we have shared in the past are
our strongest point in planning and forecasting the future.
6468 We are Edmonton
all the way. We share not only our
family and community culture but the lifestyle and culture of any Canadian family,
hot summers, cold winters and diehard support for the Oilers add an exciting
and positive hope for the future.
6469 Our future is one
in which we aspire to continue what our family has done for so long and which
our community wishes for us to continue.
6470 We have a strong
financial base to start from, excellent support from our professional advisors
and massive community backing, as indicated in the interventions filed on our
behalf by not only the South Asian community but members from across Edmonton's
ethnic and cultural spectrum.
6471 It is a privilege
to appear before you today to present our proposal for a new FM radio station
for Edmonton.
6472 The entire
Guldasta team thanks the Commission for their consideration of our application
and, as well, we look forward to having you here for some butter chicken for
our launch party.
6473 Thank you.
‑‑‑ Laughter /
Rires
6474 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. We will take a 15‑minute break.
6475 I don't think I
have got the right time. I'm on Toronto
time there. What is it? 11:00, thank you.
‑‑‑ Upon recessing
at 1047 / Suspension à 1047
‑‑‑ Upon resuming
at 1109 / Reprise à 1109
6476 THE
SECRETARY: We are ready to begin with
Item 14 which is an application by Multicultural Broadcasting Corporation Inc.
for a licence to operate an FM commercial ethnic radio programming undertaking
in Edmonton.
6477 The new station
would operate on frequency 95.7 MHz (channel 239B) with an average effective
radiated power of 10,600 watts (maximum effective radiated power of 20,000
watts/antenna height of 175.5 metres).
6478 Appearing for the
applicant is Bijoy Samuel. Please
introduce your colleagues and then you will have 20 minutes to make your
presentation.
6479 Mr. Samuel.
PRESENTATION / PRESENTATION
6480 MR. SAMUEL: Thank you.
6481 Good morning,
Madam Chair, and members of the Commission.
6482 I am Bijoy Samuel,
General Manager of ReD‑FM. I have
been associated with the company for five years.
6483 Seated next to me
is Kulwinder Sanghera. Kulwinder is the
President of ReD‑FM and was honoured as the business person of the year
in 2006 by the Surrey Board of Trade.
6484 We have developed
a strong local team. Here are the
members of our panel.
6485 Kulmit Sangha has
lived in Edmonton for 31 years. He is a
respected radio host and started his radio career many years ago at CKER‑FM. Kulmit presently operates his own SCMO in
Edmonton and will be part of our team providing strong, local programming.
6486 Suknit Lamba
joined us as a host when we started ReD‑FM in Vancouver and she relocated
to Edmonton about a year ago after getting married. Upon moving to Edmonton Suknit re‑established
her radio career and she hosted Punjabi and Hindi shows on CKER‑FM.
6487 Our Chinese host,
Catherine, is not here. But in her place
Pan is here with us today. Pan Zhang is
a Mandarin host and she has been living in Edmonton for the last 10 years and
has hosted shows on CKER‑FM for many years. Pan was also a radio host in China.
6488 Tina Tolvay is a
Filipino host. Tina has lived in Edmonton
for more than two decades and has a rich experience of hosting Filipino shows
on CKER‑FM. Tina was instrumental
in organizing local Filipino talent contests and one of the winners in fact
went on to participate in the Canadian Idol.
6489 As you can see, we
have an excellent team, rich in local radio experience and they are well known
to Edmonton radio listeners.
6490 Harjinder Thind is
a news director and talk show host in Vancouver. He also co‑hosts on national television
show Des Pardes. Harjinder is legendary
with fan following amongst South Asians across Canada. His talk shows are on current affairs and
provide an intelligent forum for discussion.
Until a few months ago his radio program was broadcast in Edmonton and
he has a huge following in Edmonton.
6491 Michael Pedersen
is our technical director and is responsible for many key initiatives like the
ReD‑FM Run and the Surrey Food Drive.
6492 Mark Lewis is our
broadcast lawyer and a partner at Lewis Birnberg Hanet LLP. He has worked with us since we applied for a
licence in Vancouver.
6493 Kerry Wicks is the
President and CEO of Mediastats Incorporated.
She has personally handled our project and her company has conducted
research for us in Edmonton.
6494 We will now start
our presentation.
6495 Canada has opened
its arms wide to immigrants from many countries. Our policies encourage multiculturalism. Today, the world views Canada as a true
multicultural country and as citizens of this beautiful country we are very
excited to be here today, expressing the urgent need for an ethnic radio
station to serve Edmonton, and we thank you for giving us this opportunity.
6496 You may know that
the last ethnic commercial radio licence was granted 28 years ago in 1980. That's true.
It's been a long time. It's
exciting because we believe it's about time that the ethnic population of
Edmonton gets another ethnic radio station.
Hopefully, the Commission will also share our excitement.
6497 Another reason for
our excitement is because we are well positioned to take this responsibility
and passionately reflect the growing ethnic diversity of Edmonton.
6498 The big questions
are: How has the population grown in 28
years? What are their unmet needs? How are we addressing them? Why are we the best applicant to take this
responsibility?
6499 So let's look at
the first question, how has the population grown? Over the years, growth in infrastructure,
economy and population have made Edmonton an excellent market to establish a
new ethnic radio station and to cater to the increasing number of immigrants
whose mother tongue is not English or French.
6500 Since 1980
Edmonton's ethnic population has more than doubled to 189,775 people and the
face of Edmonton has changed drastically.
It is now home for many ethnic communities that have grown enormously in
size; South Asians, Chinese, Filipinos are the top three ethnic groups that
have come in large numbers to Edmonton.
6501 MR. SANGHERA: Need for a new ethnic radio station: The population growth has created a wide gap
between the ethnic radio service available and diverse need for many growing
ethnic communities. While there are 17
commercial English‑language radio stations serving the mainstream market,
even after 28 years only one commercial radio station is catering to the needs
of 20 percent of Edmonton's population.
Many ethnic groups do not have radio service while others have a minimum
service.
6502 The Commission is
likely aware that on a population per station basis the Edmonton ethnic radio
market is underserved. Other Canadian
cities and towns have per capita more ethnic radio service than Edmonton. In Vancouver, two Canadian, two American
ethnic radio stations serving the South Asians for 200,000 people. Recently, the Commission granted an ethnic
radio licence in Windsor, Ontario to serve an ethnic population of 75,000. Large multi‑station ownership groups
collectively command an audience share of 84.2 percent of Edmonton's radio.
6503 It is noteworthy
to emphasize that just one company owns 100 percent of commercial ethnic radio
and ethnic television station in Edmonton, plus English‑language TV,
television and radio stations. This is a
highly concentrated media market.
6504 The licensing of
ReD‑FM will bring balance and diversity of voices in the market.
6505 MS WICKS: The survey conducted by Mediastats revealed
many interesting facts about the need for a new ethnic radio station. Only 30.75 percent of respondents indicated
that they were very satisfied with the existing radio stations. For those respondents who were less than very
satisfied with available programming, their reasons were diverse, not enough or
no programming available in their home language, or the program not being very
appealing accounted for their top responses.
6506 These sources
again point to a high language retention factor which corroborates our notion
that the market is in need of more and diverse ethnic programming to serve its
new and expanding immigration population.
6507 In terms of
respondents preferences regarding types of programming 65.5 percent of those
surveyed were very interested in news from their home country and just under 60
percent were very interested in news from their community in Edmonton.
6508 While 54 and a
quarter (54.25) percent of the respondents do not at all frequently listen to
CKER‑FM, only 23.25 percent said they do listen very frequently to CKER‑FM. A high total of 88 and a quarter (88.25)
percent responded that they would listen to our new ethnic radio station.
6509 Again, these results
provide a strong suggestion that additional ethnic radio programming is in
almost urgent need in this growing market.
The urgency to address this need is accentuated by the fact that the
current immigration pattern is rapidly increasing the ethnic population in
Edmonton.
6510 MR. SANGHERA: ReD‑FM shall fulfill this need by
catering to 16.2 percent of Edmonton's population in 20 different languages
targeted toward 23 ethnic groups. We
will now present a brief video.
‑‑‑ Video
presentation / Présentation video
6511 MR. SANGHERA: ReD‑FM also meets a broad service
requirement settled in the Ethnic Broadcast Policy. We understand the need to nurture programming
directed towards some other ethnic communities so that they too can have a
voice. We have the resources and
experience to give voice to the truly underserved groups in Edmonton.
6512 MS LAMBA: So how are we fulfilling their needs through
ReD‑FM? ReD‑FM will provide
a distinct radio service through the local reflection of ethnic communities
with special emphasis on local and regional news, local community information
as well as intelligent talk shows that stimulate debate and community
participation and, of course, great music.
6513 We will increase
choices in music for a growing and diverse ethnic population.
6514 We recognize that
each community has different needs, interests and capabilities and ReD‑FM
shall play a very unique role in strengthening ethnic communities in Edmonton.
6515 Many new
immigrants find radio to be a great source of learning and information as they
integrate into a new environment. ReD‑FM
will be their primary resource.
6516 MR. THIND: ReD‑FM believes that the value of talk
show is imperative and shall engage its audience with well‑researched
topics. Our talk shows will be community
driven and shall encompass a wide range of social, political, health, cultural
and economic issues with high local relevance.
6517 ReD‑FM is a
strong advocate of feminine issues and topics such as equality in the
workplace, balancing careers and family, and domestic violence will be
discussed.
6518 On youth talk
shows we will discuss topics such as identity crises, gangs, positive role
models and lack of quality time between parents and youth.
6519 The reality check
talk show will encourage cross‑cultural understanding and
multiculturalism. We shall have open
line shows to provide an interactive forum to encourage discussions and debate
on issues important to our diverse ethnic communities, thus providing Edmonton's
ethnic communities exposure to various points of view and allowing them to
conduct intelligent discussions and make informed decisions.
6520 Two informative 90‑second
features will be produced per day on a variety of topics, including health,
active lifestyle, job availability, local artists, role models, word on the
street and festivals.
6521 In news
programming, as stated earlier, according to the survey conducted by
Mediastats, a majority of the respondents are interested in news. Our analysis determined that most of the news
available on ethnic radio consists of international news, much of it homeland
news.
6522 Internet has made
the world a global village, and for the internet savvy news from back home is
available easily on the internet. But
radio still excels in providing live immediate local news as it happens, and
that's exactly what we will do. ReD‑FM
shall fulfill the unmet needs for news with a strong emphasis on local news
with 87 newscasts during our Punjabi, Filipino, Hindi, Urdu, Mandarin and
Cantonese programs, 14 community updates with news from back home in 14
different languages on the weekend.
6523 Whereas most new
English‑language FM stations commit to approximately 15 hours per week of
spoken word programming mainly on weekdays, our proposal delivers a large amount
of spoken word content seven days a week.
News and intelligent spoken word programming are at the heart of our
proposal.
6524 MS LAMBA: Music plays a very important part in the
lives of her listeners. Music is key to
the retention of cultural heritage. ReD‑FM's
music shows will create a good environment for an ethnic population as the
drive to work in the mornings. And while
they are at work ReD‑FM shall adopt the role of a background radio
station, providing great music. For
those coming back to their homes from a hard day's work, ReD‑FM will help
them unwind.
6525 ReD‑FM will
play a wide variety of music that appeals to target audiences. To be successful today in ethnic radio we
know that we must provide micro‑niche formats and cater to the tastes of
listeners of different ages. We have
been successful in providing specialized music programs for younger listeners
as well as more traditional music which encourages entire families to listen to
radio together.
6526 ReD‑FM will
commit by way of a condition of licence to 10 percent Canadian music content on
a weekly basis.
6527 MR. PEDERSEN: Canadian Content Development: Our Canadian Content Development plan is
designed to achieve the following; creation of audio content for broadcasting,
fulfilment of objectives set out in the Broadcasting Act through the airplay of
Canadian music which provides a showcase for the work of Canadian artists.
6528 ReD‑FM shall
direct its basic annual CCD contribution of $13,301 over seven years to Grant
MacEwen College to be used for bursaries for students enrolled in music
programs.
6529 ReD‑FM shall
direct $351,494 over seven years as contributions over and above our basic
annual CCD contributions. This money
will be disbursed as follows: $28,000
over seven years to the University of Alberta, School of Journalism for
bursaries to students enrolled in journalism programs; $21,000 over seven years
to FACTOR; $39,000 annually on three local music talent contests for Filipinos,
South Asians and Chinese artists. Winners
will be given an opportunity to work with music composers to produce their work
at recording studios and 500 CDs will be produced for distribution to ethnic
radio stations.
6530 $29,494 over seven
years to the South Asian Lyric Society and the Chinese Lyric Society.
6531 Amongst the ethnic
applicants ReD‑FM has committed to spend the highest amount of money on
well‑targeted CCD initiatives. In
just two years talent contests sponsored by ReD‑FM Vancouver have
generated hundreds of entries.
Successful contestants have not only received the support of their
community in Canada but one contestant has gone on to compete internationally.
6532 We would like to
show you a quick video clip illustrating our first two successful talent shows.
‑‑‑ Video
presentation / Présentation vidéo
6533 MR. PEDERSEN: In our experience, talent competitions unite
communities and are catalysts for community building. We propose to do the same in Edmonton.
6534 Thank you.
6535 MR. SAMUEL: Business plan: The radio market in Edmonton is very strong
and has grown tremendously over the last 28 years. Total revenue for all Edmonton radio stations
increased from 48.3 million in 2002 to 70.9 million in 2006 with an average
growth rate of 10.1 percent.
6536 We have a strong
business plan with well‑calculated conservative sales estimates and a
format that is very much needed.
6537 The influx of
various ethnic groups has led to an increase in ethnic businesses. These businesses constantly need advertising
and many have submitted support letters indicating their intention to advertise
on our radio station.
6538 The beauty of
radio is that it's live, local and immediate.
This is a big advantage for many advertisers. A safe strategy is to encourage advertisers
to explore the potential of this powerful medium but keeping the pricing of our
ads affordable. Positive developments
like national advertisers focusing more on reaching ethnic populations and a
projected growth in Edmonton of 107,000 people by 2007 to 2012 backup our
business plan.
6539 We will increase
new radio advertising revenue and create new broadcasting jobs locally while
achieving financial success with minimal impact on other broadcasters.
6540 Now, let's discuss
why are we the most suitable candidates to operate the new station.
6541 The ReD‑FM
advantage: We thank you for granting us
the licence in Vancouver. We would like
to share with you what we have done with the responsibility with which you
entrusted us.
6542 Last year we
commissioned a survey through BBM Analytics and you will be happy to know that
ReD‑FM was the number one radio station amongst the U.S. and Canadian
South Asian ethnic stations this year.
6543 Solutions Research
Group conducted the second annual survey, known as Diversity in Canada (Wave
2), and ReD‑FM again was the number one South Asian radio station in
Vancouver.
6544 This success is
driven by many factors. We are
passionate about ethnic radio and put our heart and soul into making ReD‑FM
Vancouver an exemplary multicultural radio station. While we expect our listeners to listen to
us, it begins with us listening to our listeners and catering to their needs.
6545 Community
involvement: Our philosophy is by the
community, for the community and we translate this into reality everyday by
taking up projects that benefit the community.
As you saw in the video, the best part is that the community gets
involved with us and we partner together for success. It is no longer just a ReD‑FM
initiative but rather the entire communities.
6546 ReD‑FM has also
helped many social and cultural organizations to promote their events and give
exposure to their initiatives. In fact,
Kulwinder is a member of the city's multicultural advisory board and is
presently helping the city organize Fusion Festival as part of its cultural
capital of Canada celebrations, built upon credibility and trust and news.
6547 One thing that ReD‑FM
has truly earned is the trust of our community.
The community now has a credible source of local news and information
they can trust and rely on. We have
successfully competed in a region served by two unlicensed Canadian
broadcasters who utilize U.S. transmitters to beam into Canada. Neither broadcaster adheres to Canadian
broadcast regulations or Canadian broadcast standards and there is the
difference.
6548 We truly believe
that audience acceptance of our programming is based upon playing by the rules,
providing balanced, intelligent, well‑produced programming and giving
back to the community we serve. ReD‑FM
Edmonton will be built upon these principles.
6549 MR. SANGHERA: We believe that our application for a new
ethnic radio service will force the market demand by increasing the programming
for many underserved groups, providing distinct, independent news voices, increasing
music choices, all of which benefit the local communities while achieving the
objectives of the ethnic policy and the Broadcasting Act.
6550 To us it is about
being locally relevant to our audience.
After all, it is all about the people we serve and in Edmonton we shall
do as we have done in Vancouver, succeed with hard work, passion and
dedication. We have been highly
privileged to have earned your trust. We
thank you for listening to us and our team is ready for your questions.
6551 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Commissioner Molnar will
begin the questioning.
6552 Thank you.
6553 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Good morning.
6554 I assume you have
been here for the first presentation that we heard from Guldasta this morning?
6555 MR. SAMUEL: Yes, please.
6556 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Yes.
6557 My questions will
follow very similar to those that we shared with Guldasta. So let me begin by asking about your
condition of licence. So the ethnic
broadcast policy, as you know, may impose upon you a condition of licence
regarding your proposed levels of ethnic and third language programming.
6558 MR. SAMUEL: Yes.
6559 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: You have proposed 100 percent of
your total weekly programming be devoted to ethnic programming and at least 96
percent of all your weekly programming be third language programming.
6560 MR. SAMUEL: We take condition of licence for 90 percent
for the third languages.
6561 MR. SANGHERA: Yes, third language. Yes.
6562 MR. SAMUEL: It's 90.
6563 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: I'm sorry, 96 percent?
6564 MR. SANGHERA: Nine‑zero (90).
6565 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: 90 percent will be third
language?
6566 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
6567 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay. I'm just going to refer then ‑‑
I have a schedule of your ethnic and third language programming that shows
you ‑‑ do you have that schedule in your brief?
6568 MR. SANGHERA: Yes, please.
In our schedule it's 96 percent, but we will take a condition of licence
at 90 percent.
6569 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: And what is your planned change
from your schedule?
6570 MR. SANGHERA: Planned change for schedule ‑‑
as you know, Canada is a multicultural community. We have a third and fourth generation. We may need to increase a little bit more
English in order to target our youth.
6571 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay, okay. So I'm going to
leave that and our legal counsel may have more questions on that, but 90
percent for English or for ‑‑
6572 MR. SANGHERA: Third language.
6573 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Third language.
6574 As you pointed out
in your brief, you are very aware that Edmonton is currently served by an
ethnic language station, CKER‑FM and there is the three ethnic SCMOs
operating in the region.
6575 Can you tell me,
and we will maybe take these one at a time, if you could explain to us the
similarities and differences between the station you have proposed and that,
for example, of Guldasta that was before you?
6576 MR. SAMUEL: Sure, please.
6577 I will start and
others will join in, please.
6578 If you would look
at the broad service requirement while the South Asian community has grown
tremendously, the fact of life is that other communities have also grown and
they do merit more radio programming. We
understand that and we are providing services for bigger communities as well
like Chinese and Filipino communities who need it. So while we agree that South Asians do need
radio programming, we also think that the Chinese and Filipino and the other
communities need it.
6579 If you would look
at it, we are providing more local programming from ‑‑ I mean
we have local news whereas Guldasta has more of international news. They have said previously that they have too
many international staff reporting, whereas we have many more local reporters
because our whole emphasis is on local relevance.
6580 In terms of
business plan, well, I tried understanding their business plan but my capacity
is limited to what I could understand in it.
From our perspective, if you would look at it, our programming
costs ‑‑ their programming costs are around $20,000 whereas
ours are at $489,000. We just don't know
how we could run a quality radio station on $20,000.
6581 So to provide
quality service you do need the right infrastructure, you do need the right
people to be available and you have to invest in your people, and that is what
we are when you compare with them.
6582 MR. SANGHERA: As compared to the CKER when we designed our
schedule ‑‑
6583 MR. SAMUEL: In our ‑‑
6584 MR. SANGHERA: Sorry.
When we designed our schedule we looked at CKER. CKER was not serving ‑‑ CKER was serving groups but there ‑‑
a lot of other groups were left over. So
when I designed the schedule we added six more groups that was not getting
their airplay.
6585 How are we going
to be different? When we competed in
Vancouver against two American stations we know we had challenges so we worked
as a team and we focused on our talk shows that have local relevance. We know the immigrant community needs
information. That is very important because
they are newly settling in Edmonton. So
our talk shows are intelligently discussed and at the end we give a lot of
information that is needed to the community.
6586 And when it comes
to the music we will play music from regional CDs that is a quality sound that
will attract the people on FM dial.
People expect quality.
6587 So I think when
you play music, music has to appealing to the audience and we do ‑‑
our music does appeal to the audience.
6588 MR. SAMUEL: And if I can go back to the business plan
that I was referring to, there are two points.
6589 One is Guldasta
has higher than the national average for national revenues from its first year
of operations to the seventh. But if you
would compare ours, our national revenue is a little bit lower than what is the
trend around.
6590 And in terms of
achieving the business plan that we have, we have a wider advertising base as
compared to ‑‑ so we have the advantage of the South Asian
market that was so rightly expressed as quite big and can support the
programming, but we also have the Chinese community who is equally big. So our advertising base is almost double than
what is of Guldasta.
6591 And going back to
CKER of what Kulwinder was mentioning, often times of what we've observed I
guess sometimes their Punjabi radio programming doesn't even originate from
their station.
6592 To us it is very
important that what programming we do is under our control, it is originating
from our station.
6593 We know that CKER
has programming presently from SCMO known as Radio Punjab. That, again, I think is a very big difference
because it's all about the community you want to serve and reflect.
6594 I think from my
side ‑‑ CKER has another thing, if I can go on. There's volunteers. They have too many volunteers working for
them, and we don't believe in volunteerism.
When it comes to commitment to do a radio program there should be money
invested and seeing that they can do the program properly. There should be resources available so that
they can do their programs.
6595 That is a big
difference between CKER and us.
6596 Suknit, would you
like to add something.
6597 MS LAMBA: To add on to the CKER programming, mainly the
South Asian side, of course with all the other ‑‑ there's a
lot of volunteers, as it was mentioned by Bijoy, but the South Asian
programming Bijoy already mentioned that it doesn't even come from the station,
it comes from an SCMO station.
6598 Also the quality
of programming. Since I worked with ReD‑FM
in Vancouver and moved here about a year ago, I think the quality of the
programming is really different as compared to ReD‑FM.
6599 ReD‑FM's
quality programming is really high and it also caters to the younger audience
which I personally, being a young person, hopefully, I don't think I would
listen to that kind of talk shows because 90 per cent of the time they talk about
what's happening back home and not what's happening here locally.
6600 So, local news is
absolutely not there, there's no local news in South Asian languages, all the
news is either back home from India or Pakistan.
6601 And Kulwinder
mentioned about music quality which I would like to add into.
6602 I listen ‑‑
I worked at CKER as well and I hear a lot of dead air and I think that's
because the music doesn't come from original CDs, it comes from some pirated
websites.
6603 So, that is
something ReD‑FM has never done.
I've worked with ReD‑FM for over a year and we were not allowed to
play music from anywhere else except original.
And the quality of programming was really better at ReD‑FM as
compared to CKER.
6604 Thanks.
6605 MR. SAMUEL: Mike, would you like to add?
6606 MR. PEDERSEN: I would also like to add, if I could, I've
been with ReD‑FM in Vancouver for two and a half years and right from the
get‑go it was made apparent to me that our objective was to create a
multicultural station that sounded like English FM stations. That was very important to them and that's a
model that we've built upon.
6607 And getting into
the sell‑vision environment, we had to retrain a lot of our clients about
making commercials and about quality and delivering a product.
6608 And in the last
two and a half years everyone has really come around and we believe that we can
generate a product in Edmonton, the same as we do in Vancouver, and we think
that we'll have a great response from our potential clients for that reason.
6609 You know, we try
to emulate FM that is predominant in the English world and we think it's quite
effective when we apply it to our multicultural model.
6610 MR. SAMUEL: And while we have the opportunity of getting
an ethnic licence, it's also important that the smaller groups who do not have
any radio available to them also have at least minimum coming in for them.
6611 That is what is
the major difference in our application and Guldasta.
6612 Sorry, we've been
going between Guldasta and CKER, but I hope that answers your question.
6613 MR. PEDERSEN: I should add one more thing, I'm sorry.
6614 As far as our
weekend programming goes in Vancouver, and the model would remain the same for
Edmonton, with the smaller groups, we also provide a service to them. To promote them we do their station imaging
and their show imaging as well as all the commercials, so they have the
opportunity to promote their own show and to find their own sponsors and we
have a model to build commercials for them to encourage their own programming.
6615 MR. THIND: I want to say something about this Edmonton
audience, because really the people of Edmonton never really tasted the flavour
of real radio station. They've been
served in, you know, hits and misses.
You know, sometimes American radio is being broadcasted from Vancouver,
SCMO in, you know, bits and pieces.
6616 You know, our
proposal provides for 24 hour, a full‑time radio station that will really
enhance the fabric of the society here in order to provide more information,
current affairs and that will really strengthen the economic, political and
social structure in the community in Edmonton.
6617 MR. SAMUEL: I would end that our schedule complements
with CKER.
6618 Thank you.
6619 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: I'm sorry, what did you say your
schedule complements?
6620 MR. SAMUEL: Yes.
Our programming schedule complements the programming schedule of CKER.
6621 The on‑air
programming schedule complements the programming schedule of CKER.
6622 MR. LEWIS: Perhaps I could comment.
6623 When the research
was done and the application was filed, it was shortly after CKER had changed
its programming schedule and dropped some hours of ethnic programming.
6624 So, the schedule
has been designed two ways. One is that
the concept being, a member of the South Asian community only has a limited
hours of programming that they can receive on that station, on CKER.
6625 We're not
programming head‑to‑head in South Asian hours, it's counter
programming, so that there would be Chinese programming when they're in South
Asian, so that the listener, as you may have heard on the video, can access
programming during a wider period of the day or evening in their own language
by tuning to two stations in the market, or more, or SCMO as well.
6626 MS ZHANG: May I just add a comment. Right now with CKER from Monday to Saturday,
they provide Chinese radio program broadcasting to the Chinese community here
which is one to five o'clock in the afternoon.
6627 Now, the Mandarin
program lasts about an hour and 15 minutes.
Now, when ReD‑FM come in we'll be able to complement the CKER
program by broadcasting at a prime time in the evening.
6628 We plan to do
three hours Cantonese broadcasting and three hours Mandarin broadcasting a day.
6629 MS TOLVAY: Can I add also. For the Filipino program, we only broadcast
two hours every week and that's on Saturday and we would like to expand by
broadcasting every day, Monday to Friday.
6630 So, the newcomers,
the Filipino nurses ‑‑ there are Filipino nurses recruited by
Capital Health coming, there are 600 people coming. And other companies like Tim Horton's in Fort
McMurray, for instance, they have workers that are coming from all over the
Philippines as well as in Europe, and they have no access to a Filipino program
except that two hours on Saturdays.
6631 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay. Thank you.
6632 MS TOLVAY: Thank you.
6633 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: I'm a bit afraid to ask, but
would you like to comment on how your format and station compares to that
that's being proposed by CIAM as well?
6634 MR. SAMUEL: CIAM is proposing ‑‑ there's
a big difference. CIAM is more on ‑‑
it's a community radio station; whereas we are a commercial radio station.
6635 CIAM has
programming towards the Chinese community but, again, this would be like what
Guldasta Broadcasting is saying, let's do just Punjabi; CIAM is saying, let's
do Chinese majority.
6636 But here we are
saying that Chinese have grown, Filipinos have grown and so has South
Asian. So, we think that the need is not
just limited to one community, the need is wide spread. So, that would be one.
6637 And would someone
else like to add anything?
6638 MR. SANGHERA: I think the frequency they're proposing is
250 watts. I think they will not be able
to serve the entire demographic population.
6639 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Just a couple of follow‑up
questions.
6640 You mentioned CIAM
is focused upon the Chinese and Guldasta was focused on South Asian and you
cover a wide target audience, I think 23 communities in 20 languages.
6641 The applicant
before you mentioned that that's an old model.
Would you like to comment on that at all?
6642 MR. SAMUEL: Certainly.
I don't know what's old about it.
I understand the community is growing.
The needs have changed, the needs are there for 23 different
groups. I don't know what's old about
it.
6643 Maybe he was
referring to the model of how the programming was administered to these
groups. We feel that we need to
provide ‑‑ that's what it's all about, provide programming to
as many languages as possible.
6644 MR. SANGHERA: And we have a similar model working in
Vancouver. We just started two years ago
and we have been very successful.
6645 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay.
6646 MR. LEWIS: If I could just add something. I will be brief, but ‑‑
6647 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Is this related to CIAM?
6648 MR. LEWIS: Yes.
6649 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay. Thank you.
6650 MR. LEWIS: There are two issues that we face. One is, CIAM is a voluntary radio station, it
doesn't appear to have any paid staff and there's a major difference in terms
of people who are coming in voluntarily to do a community program versus people
who are paid to be there to research their programs, and that's a big
difference.
6651 The second thing
that I think we have to take into account is the fact that ReD‑FM doesn't
use ‑‑ and this is getting back to the old model ‑‑
we don't use a brokerage model. In other
words, the other language groups who constitute the balance of the week, the
smaller groups who have a few hours a week of programming are not brokers,
they're not paying the radio station and buying the air time, they're part of
the radio station and they have a relationship.
6652 And, as Mr.
Pedersen indicated earlier, the radio station provides the production services
for them and they're involved in the production of programs, the staff ‑‑
those producers come in and they understand broadcast standards, we have
courses for them, they understand what is required under the Broadcasting Act
in terms of balance and the nature of the programming they're producing.
6653 And that's a very,
very different divide compared to community broadcasting.
6654 And I'll just
leave it at that, but it's a totally different, I think, dynamic in terms of
the way in which ReD‑FM approaches radio.
6655 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6656 I'd just like to
go back to something mentioned. You
mentioned that you will be broadcasting to six groups that are not getting air
play today; is that right?
6657 MR. SANGHERA: At the time when I designed the schedule, we
monitored the CKER programming and at that time we were including six more
groups to provide them the service.
6658 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay.
6659 MR. SAMUEL: Yes, unique.
6660 MR. SANGHERA: New groups.
6661 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Would you be able to just
quickly point out which of those groups will be newly served by your market?
6662 MR. SANGHERA: Korean, Bujurati, Urdu, Vietnamese, Farsi.
6663 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Sorry, I think I missed it. Could you do that again.
6664 MR. SANGHERA: Okay.
Korean.
6665 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Korean, yes.
6666 MR. SANGHERA: Farsi, Bujurati, Urdu and Vietnamese.
6667 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6668 Sorry, just one
more question regarding the existence of the incumbent station and adding a new
ethnic station.
6669 Can you tell me
why it is you believe that the South Asian and Chinese communities are large
enough to support the addition of another ethnic station?
6670 MR. SAMUEL: Kerry, would you like to answer that?
6671 MS WICKS: Sure, I'll start off and then you can jump
in.
6672 According to our
statistics, and we started with Statistics Canada numbers, the groups in total
that we're planning to serve, which are our top 18 lines on our model but they
include the 23 groups, are 163,158 people.
6673 Now, that sounds
lower than perhaps some of the other numbers you've heard in other applications
and we do agree that, to a large extent, some of these numbers are under
reported. You would probably be safe to
say the market is more like a couple of hundred thousand.
6674 And this is based
on information from the City of Edmonton on the fact that as our previous ‑‑
the previous applicant mentioned, not everybody accurately reports their ethnic
origin and then, of course, there has been additional immigration and growth in
the community since 2006 when these figures were calculated.
6675 So, for a group of
a couple of hundred thousand people spread across these groups, if you divide
them between the two mainstream stations, not counting some of the other media
outlets, that's a hundred thousand potential listeners per group.
6676 And if you take
the number of mainstream radio stations on the air serving Anglophones, you're
down around 30, 40, 50,000 potential people or audience per station.
6677 So, we think
that's a healthy market.
6678 Our research ‑‑
our consumer research also supports that there is an interest in the
programming, in more types and diverse types of programming.
6679 MR. SAMUEL: And if I could add. If we take you back to Vancouver market, it's
a population of 200,000 people approximately which are being served by two
American radio stations and two CRTC licensed radio stations catering to the
South Asian community.
6680 Now, if we divide
those 200 ‑‑ and many more SCMOs.
6681 If we divide the
200 into all of this, you could say that about 50,000 per say could be for each
radio station and if each of the radio stations are able to survive with more
than 7‑million, I think Edmonton is a better picture here.
6682 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: So let me just throw it out
there. Do you think there's room for
more than one additional ethnic radio station?
6683 MR. SAMUEL: I definitely ‑‑ I definitely
believe that there is room for one more additional radio station, and especially
with us, because we are able to target two of the growing communities which
have two separate advertising base, that just helps achieve better results.
6684 At the same time,
probably CIAM, since it's a community‑based station, it wouldn't be
affecting our business model.
6685 MR. PEDERSEN: Could I also add one point about
revenue. With the previous applicant, he
made it apparent that his revenue would come from his single community, but
because of the standards we adhere to at ReD‑FM in Vancouver, not only do
we do advertising for South Asian businesses, we also do advertising for the
English market, the Government of Canada, utilities, telecommunications.
6686 They come to us
now when they want to market to the South Asian community, and I think that's
another form of revenue that we could develop here in Edmonton.
6687 MR. SAMUEL: And I think 28 years is a long time with an
audience growing for another ethnic radio station, yes, certainly.
6688 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6689 I'd just like to
refer back to the research you were speaking of and just ‑‑ I
want to receive some clarity as it regards whether or not we're speaking of a
population ‑‑ are you speaking of the full population, the
full ethnic population, are you speaking of new immigrants, or are you speaking
of people who can speak the language?
6690 MS WICKS: Are you asking about the ‑‑
in terms of quantifying the number of potential listeners, or are you asking
about the consumer research when we phone and talked to people? I'm not sure.
6691 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: I'll refer you to page 12 of the
supplementary brief.
6692 Sorry, it doesn't
appear to be page 12. Perhaps page 17.
6693 MS WICKS: So, you're referring back to the population
figures?
6694 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Right. And I'm assuming that you're using these
population figures to support the population base for your target audience?
6695 MS WICKS: Yes, Ma'am.
These figures ‑‑ these figures are from Statistics
Canada. We derive them from casting our
projected contour over ‑‑ we use a geocartographical software
and we project it over the population within our projected service area.
6696 So, it's not the
exact Edmonton CMA, if anything we under estimate to some extent because we are
only capturing figures within the proposed contour not the greater Edmonton
area.
6697 So, the figures in
our original submission, the figures on this chart summarize just the
households that would be found within that
contour.
6698 So, people who
live outside of Edmonton and drive in to work during the day or migrant
workers, anybody who's arrived, as I mentioned before, after the census was
taken, none of this is included in our written population numbers.
6699 That's why when
the gentleman said earlier this morning he was estimating South Asian
population that was quite a bit higher, I said that we do support that because,
if anything, we under count our figures.
6700 MR. SAMUEL: As well as ‑‑
6701 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: And just so that we understand
the basis of this, this is the full ethnic group population. So, is it anticipated that they all are able
to speak in the ethnic languages that you're proposing to broadcast in?
6702 MS WICKS: Well, there's ‑‑ and I think
you posed this question of the earlier group as well. There's different ways of counting
"ethnicity".
6703 There's your
ethnic origin where you come from, which casts a wider net, if you will,
regardless of whether you speak the language of where your family came from.
6704 Then there's
mother tongue which tightens the sample a little bit, because it assumes at
some point in your life you spoke that language, whether you use it actively
now. Those people would certainly be
eligible for an ethnic service, ours or anybody else's because they would have
the knowledge of that langauge.
6705 And then there's
home language, which is the smallest way of defining the group, because those
are people actively using the service right now.
6706 It's our view that
we are serving potentially all of these people.
We have programming in language.
We have, as Kulwinder noted earlier, some English, cross‑cultural
programming.
6707 And the other
thing is, in some of these groups, South Asian is one example, there are people
from one background who speak and understand the languages of the other
backgrounds.
6708 So, potentially,
if you're looking at the whole target market, some of these people that we
surveyed or that you see in the census, self identify with more than one group
and, therefore, they're eligible to enjoy, listen to, participate in the
programming targeted at different groups.
6709 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6710 MR. SAMUEL: Can I add that since the time we applied
until now, if you would see how the population has changed, so many migrant
workers are coming in because there's a big labour shortage here.
6711 We have heard from
Tina who said that more than 500 nurses came in ‑‑ 600 nurses
actually came in for Capital Health. Tim
Horton's recruited in a big way, Flint Energy.
They include ‑‑ Suknit was telling ‑‑
6712 MS LAMBA: About 400 people from Philippines, which are
still not here but they are in the process of coming here.
6713 MR. SAMUEL: So the population is ever growing.
6714 MS WICKS: I should actually just add one more point of
clarification. The original criteria we
used ‑‑ I mean, when you're choosing your groups and your
programming you go through many layers and many models, many conversations, but
the criteria we started with was the home language which is, as I mentioned a
minute or two ago, the smallest ‑‑ if anything it gives you
the smallest possible sample, so you don't over inflate your expectations when
you start looking at programming to the different groups.
6715 Then you add
on ‑‑ or you can go to mother tongue to add on additional
people if you choose. You look at new
immigration as the previous applicants mentioned.
6716 And then there are
many other sources, the city itself, the province and so on as well.
6717 But the original
counts and the original totals, which come to the 160‑ish thousands is
based on the home language within the contour only.
6718 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay. Thank you.
6719 I'd like to move
on to ask a couple of questions related to synergies with your Vancouver
station.
6720 I note from your
application that you're proposing 116 hours of local programming in Edmonton
and 10 hours originating from your Vancouver stations.
6721 MR. SAMUEL: Yes, please.
Sorry.
6722 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: So, that is one of the
synergies, you'll be taking programming produced in Vancouver and moving it
here to ‑‑
6723 MR. SAMUEL: Yes.
And the reason for that, while we believe strongly in localism, why did
we propose 10 hours from outside of Edmonton per week. There's a big reason.
6724 We have two hosts
who are famous across Canada. When
people from Edmonton visit Vancouver and when they listen to them they want
something similar in Edmonton.
6725 When they
watch ‑‑ when people from ‑‑ relatives come
and talk about, you know how good Harjinder Thind is, he spoke about something
which I never knew. He educated.
6726 Harjinder Thind is
sitting with us and he could react to it.
6727 But what we bring
to Edmonton with just those 10 hours of programming is, it will be in two
programs, one is a talk show for one hour and one is a music show. Both Harjinder Thind and Baljinder Atwal are
on this produced television that has been going across Canada for the longest
time, it's about 15 years plus and people in Edmonton have been watching them.
6728 People call us for
our television shows and say, what you spoke is relevant, I'm happy that you
spoke about it, it happened in my family.
6729 There are many
examples I think which Mr. Thind can also add to it.
6730 So, that is the
reason why we are bringing in these two shows because we want to add to
Edmonton. As Mr. Thind rightly said,
they need to see what radio really is, they need to experience, they need to
get excited about radio.
6731 If you come back
to Vancouver and talk to anyone on the streets about ReD‑FM, people are
excited about it. They feel that they're
part of the radio station. We want to
bring the same thing here.
6732 And that is the
only reason why we want to do these two programs from Vancouver.
6733 I would ask Mr.
Thind to add.
6734 MR. THIND: There are a lot of commonalities, if you
really observe, of a community in Vancouver and Edmonton. Those commonalities, like, we're talking talk
shows, we have common problems, we are trying to educate them or create
awareness in certain things, integration in the society, new immigrants coming
in. I mean, we have a lot of things in
common which we are already doing successfully in Vancouver, we want to
implement here.
6735 And those are the
commonalities. That's why these 10 hours
are added.
6736 So, because
they're successful there, they like them.
6737 We have
experimented broadcasting my talk show from Vancouver to here in Edmonton and
people of Edmonton participated in it, they loved it, they liked it because we
were talking those things which are common here and in Vancouver.
6738 So, that's why
these 10 hours are added.
6739 MS LAMBA: And ‑‑
6740 MR. SAMUEL: And if I can add ‑‑ and if I
can add, and I'll let Suknit answer it.
Once this program was on, people got so excited about it, they were so
involved in the discussions and then they asked a big question, and I'll ask
Suknit to tell what was the question that they were calling in to Suknit and
asking.
6741 MS LAMBA: When Mr. Thind's program was taken off air, I
was on the air at that time when he was supposed to be and I got 100 calls not
saying, why you are here, but saying where is Mr. Thind?
6742 So, just wanted to
mention that people in Edmonton already know him and love him and they would
love to have him on air again here.
6743 MR. SAMUEL: And our answer would be, here he is on 95.7.
6744 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Okay. Thank you.
6745 In addition to the
10 hours, I understand that ‑‑ I want to make sure I pronounce
this correctly ‑‑ Mr. Sanghera; is that right?
6746 MR. SANGHERA: That's right.
6747 COMMISSIONER MOLNAR: That's right.
You're the owner of the South Asian Broadcasting Corporation and it's
indicated in the brief that the South Asian Broadcasting Corporation will cover
the pre‑operating costs of the proposed station; correct?
6748 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
6749 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Are there any other anticipated
synergies with the South Asian Broadcasting Corporation, anything else we'll
see?
6750 MR. SANGHERA: Production.
As Michael said, what we want to do, we want the ethnic station to sound
like a mainstream station and what we will do is use Michael's expert ‑‑
and he's an expert in commercial imaging and we will use that.
6751 MR. SAMUEL: And if I can add. Radio is all about theatre of the mind and we
want to create the right theatre of the mind for people.
6752 I wouldn't say
whether they have expressed whether they've got it or not, but I would say we
would be able to bring that.
6753 And, so, from
Vancouver the synergy would be, we have a big team of people working with us
under Michael's supervision who would be able to produce the right kind of ad
for people here in Vancouver (sic) so that businesses flourish with response.
6754 So, that is one of
the synergies that we would bring on the production side of it.
6755 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6756 And, you know, I
heard about the great quality programming you'll bring and the high quality
production in commercials and so on, and I'm an accountant and so I need to ask
you about the cost side as well.
6757 Is there anything
you would see as it relates to synergies on the cost side from having this
station as well as those in Vancouver?
6758 MR. SAMUEL: Definitely, yes. What we find is, for example, with two ‑‑
when we have a larger creative base in Vancouver we would not ‑‑
we would not need too many creative people in Edmonton, we would have one
copywriter and one production person helping us.
6759 So, we could ‑‑
on a cost side, it would help us to ‑‑ how should I say ‑‑
rightly spread our budget. So that would
be one that we would save on.
6760 Anything else that
you could add?
6761 MR. SANGHERA: Plus from the management, myself and Bijoy
will manage Edmonton station. There will
be no management fees initially.
6762 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: And those synergies are
reflected already in the financial projections that you provided?
6763 MR. SAMUEL: Yes, please.
6764 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6765 I just want to
clarify your Canadian content development proposal.
6766 There were some
discrepancies within the different parts of your application regarding those.
6767 Now, what I would
like to do, if I could, is I noted in your opening statements you did detail
your over and above CCD contributions and they are $351,494 over the seven‑year
term as detailed here.
6768 MR. SAMUEL: Yes, please.
6769 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: And, so, this is your commitment
to over and above CCD?
6770 MR. SAMUEL: Yes.
6771 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: And will you accept that as a
transitionary condition of licence too?
6772 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
6773 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6774 I'd like to move
on to the issue of your advisory council.
You indicated that you'll establish an advisory council consisting of
seven members selected from different ethnic groups served by your station.
6775 Could you please
tell us who will be responsible for selecting the initial seven members.
6776 MR. SAMUEL: Kulwinder and I would be responsible for
meeting with various community leaders, actually going and finding out who the
right people are who could be selected.
6777 So, it wouldn't be
just coming across a name and then saying can you be on our advisory, it's
going to be talking to different people and finding out whether the person will
reflect the community or not.
6778 So, the
representation that we would have on the advisory would be broad based and
selection would be done after careful consideration within the management.
6779 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: I'm sorry, just to be clear, so
they would propose to you ‑‑
6780 MR. SAMUEL: No, that's what I ‑‑
6781 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: ‑‑ persons from the ‑‑ okay, go
ahead.
6782 MR. SAMUEL: Sorry.
What we've done, throughout the process of the application here, as well
as in Edmonton, we have gone out on the street, met people, discussed their
needs and, in doing so, we've come to know who the right community‑minded
people are.
6783 So, it's not just
a name that we are putting on the advisory, but a person who truly believes in
serving his or her community.
6784 So, we would
actually go out into the communities, find the right people and then select
them.
6785 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: So, you would select the
members?
6786 MR. SAMUEL: Yes, the management would.
6787 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Will those members serve for a
specific amount of time?
6788 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
They'll ‑‑ maybe
two‑year term. Every two
year we'll change the advisory.
6789 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you. I just want to talk about new media
distribution platforms.
6790 You note in your
application that you intend to do Internet streaming. Can you elaborate what or how you would
propose to use the Internet or other alternate forms of new media
distribution ‑‑ or new distribution platforms to complement
your service?
6791 MR. SAMUEL: Definitely.
One of them being ‑‑ new media, one of them being the
Internet.
6792 ReD‑FM, if
you look at what we're playing right now in Vancouver ‑‑ I got
an e‑mail Tuesday morning from our hostess saying, you'll be happy to
know Singapore ‑‑ people in Singapore have called in and said
that you have an amazing program going on.
That's the power of Internet, it's all around.
6793 So, in Edmonton as
well we would be airing ‑‑ streaming on the Internet, so that
people who have different lifestyles and are not able to reach our radio
station on 95.7 can still have access to good quality programming.
6794 So, yes, we would
be using Internet, as well as we'll be using Internet for another thing,
station contests. Station contests is
another big area where the Internet could be involved with.
6795 So, here we have a
contest which says ‑‑ we recently did this in Vancouver. We said, give your mommy some money, it was
Mother's Day. We wanted people to
participate and help win a prize.
6796 So, I will let
Michael talk about the contest, please.
6797 MR. PEDERSEN: Actually, the Internet is a big part of our
program in Vancouver. We do use it for
all of our contests, not just giving out rules, but also for participating in
contests, but we also appreciate that not everybody has access or knowledge
about the Internet, so we always try to incorporate systems that allow people
to participate over the phone, radio, or Internet.
6798 It is definitely a
major tool for us. As well as our
streaming audio, we have online polls that we do with questions for our talk
shows. We also periodically post shows
where, you know, a chef has come in and given recipes and people say, oh, I
want that show.
6799 So, we have a
system to post popular shows. Sometimes
Mr. Thind interviews people and people want to get clips of it.
6800 It's definitely an
integral part. I mean, the Internet is
here to stay, so we definitely embrace it in our system.
6801 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6802 I'm going to move
on to technical for just one minute, and certainly not my area of expertise at
all, but our technical experts have advised me that your station could be
subject to significant interference related to the third adjacent frequency.
6803 Are you aware of
that issue?
6804 MR. SANGHERA: No, we're not aware of it.
6805 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: You're not aware of it?
6806 MR. SANGHERA: Last letter we got was ‑‑ it
said, from Industry Canada that your frequency is accepted interference
free. This e‑mail we received was
I believe a month ago.
6807 MR. SAMUEL: And should you want, we could by Wednesday
consult our technical person, Jim Moltner(ph) and get back to you on that, if
you wish.
6808 MR. LEWIS: Yes.
We had a discussion with our engineer yesterday on this frequency and
alternative frequencies. To our
knowledge, there are no serious
impediments, particularly in light of the quality of radios that are now
available, so we don't see a third adjacency being a significant limiting
factor to the business plan or the coverage of the station.
6809 We chose this
frequency, incidentally, in consultation with Mr. Moltner because we were quite
concerned about the fact that this frequency could yield a level of service
within the ethnic communities of Edmonton without ‑‑ let me
put it this way, disenfranchising perhaps English language stations that might
need greater coverage at 100 kilowatts.
6810 So, we
specifically looked for a frequency that would deliver interference free
coverage in the city and the CMA.
6811 But we will get
back to you by Wednesday on anything else you may want us to contribute on that
issue.
6812 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you. I think I will ‑‑ I would
ask that you do. It has been pointed out
to us that there may be some technical limitations, some potential interference
with the CKRA FM which operates at channel 242.
6813 So, if you would
like to get back and, at the same time, perhaps identify if there would be any
unanticipated costs related to that that may have not been contained in your
business plan.
6814 MR. SAMUEL: Certainly.
6815 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
‑‑‑ Pause
6816 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Finally, and I know you have
spoke to me about your business plan as we talked about the different elements
and how your advertising estimates ‑‑ your revenue estimates
have been created and I know that you looked at those of the other applicants
and feel confident in your estimates.
6817 But I wondered if
you had actually done any sensitivity analysis and looked at, you know, what
would occur.
6818 I believe that you
have projected that you would be PBIT positive in year three, net income positive
in year 4, yeah.
6819 So, I wondered if
you had taken a look at that and considered what might happen if revenues don't
come in quite as quickly as you had anticipated?
6820 MR. SAMUEL: Yes.
In fact, we went and consulted the communities, found out from
advertisers as to what is it that would take.
6821 A lot of
advertisers presently are not advertising on the existing radio stations. Plus we asked them as to what is it that they
would ‑‑ what would be affordable?
6822 If you would look
at the previous applicant he had a rate of $40 or $45. We are proposing just $15 to $18 to start
with.
6823 So, our business
plan is based on affordability for the advertiser to encourage them to try the
powerful medium. So, it's a well
calculated conservative business plan.
6824 If you look at
what we did in Vancouver, the year seven projection that we had, we achieved
that in year second.
6825 We are not ‑‑
we just ‑‑ on that fact, we are not going ahead feeling very
happy about it and estimating a similar one, we are doing it on a very
conservative side, on the flip side and saying, yes, it's going to take us time
to develop the market and how best can we do it, make the rates affordable.
6826 So, we've kept our
business plan very conservative.
6827 If you look at the
new trend with a lot of companies advertising on an national perspective, we
have got ‑‑ we've got relationships with them which will be of
an advantage to us here in Vancouver ‑‑ here in Edmonton.
6828 As well as,
there's a lot of money available through co‑op advertising. We will be able to derive a lot of money from
the co‑op advertising.
6829 So, we feel that
our business plan is solid based on what is affordable within the market.
6830 MR. SANGHERA: We've been very successful in the auto
industry in Vancouver. We know there's
200,000 ethnic population and auto industry definitely want to attract the
ethnic population.
6831 What we do and
what we have done in Vancouver, we met them and we understand what they want to
achieve and we designed a campaign for them.
We know the ethnic population are going to need automobile and we know
auto dealers have co‑op.
6832 What we have done,
we have done experiments. One auto ‑‑
City Honda would say, I'm only selling 120 cars. If you design a campaign, of I reach 140, I
will give you $1,500 more per month.
6833 And we sat down
and we said, what is missing and how can we increase his sales. So, we have a team that designed a campaign
and we went back to him, it's been last six months, and he has been giving us
$1,500 extra a month because he's achieving his target.
6834 MR. SAMUEL: So, yes, he did test us. He said for the first six months I'm going to
test if this works, and if you can meet my target ‑‑ help me
meet my target, that is the point, help me meet my target of sales that I need
to, then the next six months of the year I will give you 1,500 more.
6835 What we're trying
to bring forth is, in sales it's not just about trying to sell a commercial,
it's trying ‑‑ it's all about trying to work as partners with
the client and trying to achieve success for them.
6836 The single most
thing that matters to any advertiser is response. And that is ‑‑ we specialize
in having a team that understands how can we best create good campaigns that
get good response.
6837 We bring that to
the table as part of our synergy too.
Thank you.
6838 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you. And certainly you are much more knowledgeable
in the manner of generating those relationships and building that advertising
base than I.
6839 But you are
entering a market with, I believe, 14 incumbents and, so, it could be a little
tight, so perhaps it might take a little bit longer to establish those
relationships, generate the revenues than you had here.
6840 My question is
in ‑‑ you know, let's take it as a scenario ‑‑
may not occur, hopefully it doesn't incur ‑‑ but if it does
take a little longer, if the losses stretch out a little longer, what would be
your anticipated outcome to that?
6841 MR. SANGHERA: Can I add something. I've been doing TV programs more than 15
years, I have tested an augmented market, I have people right now advertising
on my TV shows.
6842 We understand the
community, we know there's no good radio station. If you provide quality radio station, there's
enough business here, there's 200,000 population, easily two radio station can
survive.
6843 In Vancouver when
we started there was two other established radio station for five years and
when we started, within couple of months we became No. 1 radio station.
6844 And we know if you
provide content, local that is entrusted to the community, definitely the
business community wants to target that and we know there's a potential number
of backups.
6845 MR. SAMUEL: In Vancouver we did a live on‑location
for Auto West BMW. The guy had so much
sales that day, the Vice‑President of BMW came for two hours to the
Vancouver Airport, asked the person to come in and said, what is it that you
did different, that you achieved this record?
6846 The difference was
it's all about understanding your client and creating something which would
work for them and that is what we would facilitate here.
6847 And in planning
budgets, often what companies do, if you would say that, yes, there are so many
English language stations. Take a
company like Telus for example, when Telus plans its budget out, it says what
are the different niche that we need to cater to so that they achieve their
targets.
6848 So, while they
have a certain amount allocated for a certain budget and for a certain format,
they may think that, okay, there are people who can afford a smart phone are
listening into a certain radio station,
so here's our budget for the people of those kind.
6849 But I think
population has grown so much, now
companies, since we deal with them, we know that they have special budgets
allocated for them, their budgets are actually expanding.
6850 So, they go on
layers like, let's take which other communities that we need to start
accessing.
6851 So, I feel that
there is a strong, positive force in the market which would help us get
our ‑‑ achieve our business plan.
6852 MR. SANGHERA: Plus, you've got our financial statement from Vancouver of ReD‑FM,
and we are financially very strong, and if it takes even extra years, then we
are prepared for it.
6853 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you. Those are my questions. Thank you.
6854 MR. THIND: To answer your question, we have the strength
and resources in order to carry on broadcasting, even if we don't make profit
at the scheduled time, that we can continue without laying off any people.
6855 COMMISSIONER
MOLNAR: Thank you.
6856 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I have a few questions for
you.
6857 I notice that
you're projecting to take 90 per cent of your year two revenues from the
market ‑‑ from the existing radio station, which would be CHER
I gather, and I'm just wondering why so low?
Why do you think it would only be nine per cent concern about the impact
on the market?
6858 MR. SANGHERA: If you look at currently, like Mr. Guldasta
said, hardly anyone advertise on CKER because there's no quality radio, and if
they're not advertising we are not taking any revenue from them.
6859 Our revenue model
is going to be that we're going to attract new advertisers. We know there's a lot of co‑op money
available here and we know our television station client base.
6860 So, a lot of our
revenue is going to be new revenue.
6861 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Just ‑‑
would you mind explaining to me, co‑op money, what you mean by that
again? Is that the premium you were
talking about that you get if you go over a certain target or...?
6862 MR. SANGHERA: Every auto industry and mobile cell phone, if
they advertise they get 50 per cent money from the company.
6863 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay.
6864 MR. SANGHERA: So, we encourage them.
6865 THE CHAIRPERSON: Oh, yes, of course, that sounds smart.
6866 MS WICKS: Also, if I could just add a little piece to
your previous part of your question.
6867 When we went out
and surveyed the advertisers initially, quite frankly, our results were a
little discouraging and we think ‑‑ the research showed that
in large part it wasn't that they didn't want to advertise on radio, it was
that the current offerings weren't exactly what they were looking for.
6868 So, we followed up
the original research we did with a more focused style, literally door‑to‑door,
person‑to‑person, business‑to‑business research that
these gentlemen had conducted here in the market to see if we had missed
something, because it was ‑‑ the results were really, as I
say, a little discouraging and so we needed to validate them with another
method of research to see if the market really was there.
6869 So, that (a)
answers the question why we're very confident that the market is there because
we surveyed it different ways; but (b) it also underscores the fact that we
really don't think we're going to be taking from the existing station because
there's not ‑‑ not as much to take as one might think.
6870 MR. SAMUEL: One of the stories that I have to share, and
as part of the process as we were speaking to one of the advertisers who used
to add advertise on CKER, she said ‑‑ I asked her, why is it
that you don't, I mean it makes sense, that there's a population you should.
6871 She said, I would
love to, it's just that my ad never gets
changed. She says, my ad stays the
same. I call them up and ask them to
change the ad, the ad doesn't change.
6872 So, that's
precisely the point. I said, really,
doesn't it change. But I said, your
business model ‑‑ she has a cloth store. I said your business model requires that you
have some kind of sale, maybe once a week or maybe once in a month just to
energize and bring you extra traffic.
Don't you do that? She says, no. My ad ‑‑ I call them but
they won't change.
6873 So, there have
been a precedent of things that a lot of dissatisfaction amongst the people.
6874 That is why ‑‑
if you would take us to what we do. Very
frequently we have to keep changing ads for the furniture industry, the car
industry because they have the same product available at almost the same
pricing.
6875 So, we have to
create new ‑‑ we help them create sales. We call it probably Mother's Day sale, we
come up with something, we come up with four‑hour Magna sale. We say, come in in the four hours and you're
going to get prices below 50 per cent.
6876 And we work with
the client and say, you would really have to give that kind of a discount. So that we're not just doing something for
the sake of doing, and it makes sense for them to do it in a short time, clear
the inventory and get much more.
6877 I think
advertisers here would also benefit once we come on air.
6878 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Mr. Thind.
6879 MR. THIND: Actually, the business people in Edmonton
haven't experienced the thrill of the radio.
They haven't seen the power of the radio yet.
6880 If you put an ad
on the radio and it's played and 15 minutes after they have 10 calls or there are 15 people in the store. They haven't experienced it because we've
been flooding this market with the Vancouver ads, with various programming
coming from there.
6881 Once they taste
that, once the business people in Edmonton feel the magic and the power of the
radio more and more investment will come.
6882 MR. LEWIS: Excuse me.
There's another element that's very unusual here that we looked at and
this is why the number for new to radio in this market, or not currently using
radio.
6883 With the migration
patterns that are happening, a lot of people from British Columbia also
relocating to Alberta, a lot of companies that are what I would call regional
but not national who serve the ethnic markets such as travel agents, financial
services companies, immigration consultants are now opening ‑‑
I wouldn't call them branch offices, but offices in Calgary and Edmonton, and
they already have existing very large monthly advertising commitments with ReD‑FM
in Vancouver, and they've expressed commitments that they would buy air time
here and they're not currently using media in Edmonton.
6884 So that, again, is
factored in as to why the number is so large in the application.
6885 THE
CHAIRPERSON: That's another aspect of
your synergies, I gather.
6886 MR. LEWIS: Yes.
6887 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I want to go back. You mentioned about your advertising rates
being $15, but obviously you're not selling to the BMW dealership for $15, I
wouldn't expect; are you? Or Telus
either?
6888 MR. SAMUEL: No.
From them we would get a higher rate.
So, how it works is, for the local retailer it would be between 15 and
18, so we would make it affordable to them.
6889 For the national
clients, they would be paying much more.
6890 If you take a look
at what we do with Vancouver, presently we charge $55 from the mainstream
advertisers because they can afford it, and this is a fact that is not hidden
from the advertising agencies.
6891 We just make it
more affordable for the retailers by subsidizing it for them.
6892 THE
CHAIRPERSON: How many ‑‑
I'm sorry, did you want to add something to that?
6893 MR. SANGHERA: No, I'm okay.
6894 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. How many employees overall?
6895 MR. SAMUEL: In Edmonton?
6896 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Yes.
6897 MR. SAMUEL: 25, full time and part time included.
6898 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. That's a lot.
I'm just wondering, in listening to the type of advertiser that you're
going to be after if there wouldn't be room for more than one commercial ethnic
station in Edmonton; new, that is?
6899 MR. SAMUEL: Sorry, I didn't understand it properly. Could you please...
6900 THE
CHAIRPERSON: I'm just wondering because
of your approach to advertisers and, you know, the synergies you have in
Vancouver and the relationships you have established there and your approach to
business, 25 people, the way you're going to go after getting these ad dollars,
if you think the market couldn't also support another commercial FM ethnic
station.
6901 MR. SANGHERA: We know the market at this moment is ready
for one ‑‑ another commercial FM station.
6902 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay.
6903 MR. SAMUEL: And if you would compare us with Guldasta,
they are having one advertising base, say the Punjabi community, but ‑‑
and CIAM of course is going for community dollars that would come through
donations.
6904 But here we are,
we are going to take the Chinese community and the South Asian. So, it's just that it's a wider base.
6905 So, we think it's
very positive and strong.
6906 THE
CHAIRPERSON: And I appreciate that and
that's actually what prompted me to ask the question about whether there would
be room for another.
6907 I do have ‑‑
I just want to make sure that I don't...
6908 The famous
announcer that you mentioned that's on your station in Vancouver and you
mentioned that he had been in the Edmonton market; is that what you said,
or...?
6909 MR. THIND: I'm the one that broadcast that, it is called
Harginder Thind Show. We have sent the
signal here through another radio station and they've been broadcasting here
for a few months and we got a tremendous amount of response and people have
participated from calling from here and ‑‑ because there are,
like I said, similarities in our communities and the issues are very common and
on those issues, the people really liked it here.
6910 THE
CHAIRPERSON: So, is some of your
broadcasting then ‑‑ some of your programming from Vancouver
obviously then is sold into the market here?
6911 MR. SAMUEL: It's not sold ‑‑
6912 MR. THIND: It wasn't sold, it was given out and ‑‑
6913 MR. SAMUEL: As a goodwill gesture.
6914 MR. THIND: It was a radio station here who asked
us. We cooperated with that, other radio
stations and other media outlets.
6915 So, we let them
play but the advertisement was still playing from Surrey, Vancouver area, the
lower mainland, advertisement was playing and the programming content was very
common and we increased the content about the current affairs, Albertan issues,
Alberta, Edmonton, Calgary issues, so that way people were quite, you know,
liking it.
6916 MR. SAMUEL: And this brings us back to the big question,
that Edmonton is missing the kind of radio that we do in Vancouver and that was
precisely the reason they came up to us and said, can you please help us.
6917 And, so, if that
answers your question, please.
6918 THE
CHAIRPERSON: It does. I wanted to go back to the change that you
made at the outset with respect to the COL and the third language programming.
6919 And you're
reducing it to 90 per cent, and I understand that, and I understand your
reason, but I'm just wondering, because the licence is for seven years, are you
not then concerned that 90 per cent might be too high as a COL?
6920 MR. SAMUEL: No, we are very comfortable with that.
6921 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
6922 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. Thank you very much.
6923 Counsel.
6924 MS LEMOUX: Thank you.
I have two questions of clarification with respect to CCD again.
6925 So, the first one
is only with respect to your basic annual CCD contributions.
6926 I just want to
confirm with you that you agree only with the basic annual ones throughout the
entire condition of licence and it's a transitionary one until the regulations
are amended or come into force in September, only to the basic?
6927 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
6928 MS LEMOUX: First question.
6929 Okay. The second question, with respect to the over
and above, you've provided us in your oral presentation with a number which is
$351,400 ‑‑ sorry, I should say it in French ‑‑
what we need ‑‑ because this will be imposed as a condition of
licence, so what we need is the amount for each year for the seven years.
6930 So, could you
provide us that either now or either by Wednesday?
6931 MR. SANGHERA: I think it's in my application already.
6932 MS LEMOUX: Okay.
6933 MR. SANGHERA: We will check it one more time. The correction is there because the first
time I did the calculation with over and above I included the basic CCD.
6934 MS LEMOUX: Yes, thanks.
So, could you provide us with an amended table ‑‑
6935 MR. LEWIS: By Wednesday.
6936 MR. SANGHERA: Yes.
6937 MS LEMOUX: So that it is clear for us when we write the
conditions of licence.
6938 MR. SANGHERA: Okay.
6939 MS LEMOUX: Thank you very much.
6940 Thank you.
6941 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Mr. Samuel and
Mr. Sanghera. We're going to adjourn now
for lunch ‑‑
6942 MR. SAMUEL: Thank you.
6943 THE
CHAIRPERSON: This is your two minutes,
sorry. It's a good thing I have an
assistant here.
6944 MR. SAMUEL: These are two good minutes for us.
6945 Kulwinder, would
you go ahead.
6946 MR. SANGHERA: Our application fulfils the needs of ethnic
communities who have grown in size. It
provides programming to communities who have no programming in their languages.
6947 We have the
highest CCD of ethnic applicants and have committed to play a significant level
of emerging artist.
6948 It meets the broad
service requirements in the Ethnic Policy with the maximum number of language
and groups served, more than double the other applicants.
6949 Our strength is in
local news and current event coverages.
We propose significant level of high quality spoken word programming and
open line programming with a local relevance.
6950 We have a solid
track record of excelling in local talent initiatives. We are experienced broadcaster, but we are
immigrants ourselves. We understand the
needs of the ethnic community.
6951 We have a
sustainable business plan which would grow the market. We are committed to strengthening the
community and social services around us.
Our philosophy for the community by the community which results in
everyday benefits.
6952 We would be the
first visible minority licensee in Edmonton bringing a balance to the highly
concentrated ownership and we would bring a new editorial and new voice to the
market.
6953 We have
passionately filled our commitments with our Vancouver licence and shall do so
in Edmonton as well.
6954 So, please grant
us this licence.
6955 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you once again.
6956 So, we'll take an
hour for lunch and we'll be back at a quarter to two, let's say.
6957 Thank you.
6958 MR. SAMUEL: Thank you.
‑‑‑ Upon recessing
at 1239 / Suspension à 1239
‑‑‑ Upon resuming
at 1347 / Reprise à 1347
6959 THE SECRETARY: We will now proceed with Item 15 which is an
application by CIAM Media Broadcasting Association for a licence to operate a
non‑commercial FM Type B community radio station to broadcast ethnic
programming in Edmonton.
6960 The new station
would operate on frequency 107.3, Channel 297A‑1 with an effective
radiated power of 250 watts, non‑directional antennae, antennae height of
65 metres.
6961 Appearing for the
applicant is Andrew Mak.
6962 Please introduce
your colleagues and you will have 20 minutes for your presentation.
6963 Mr. Mak.
PRESENTATION / PRÉSENTATION
6964 MR MAK: Good afternoon, Madam Chair, Madam
Commissioners.
6965 My name is Andrew
Mak. I'm the Vice‑President of
CIAM Media.
6966 Today with me
during the presentation we have Mr. Michael Sandstrom, President of CIAM and
Mrs. Yvonne Chiu, Executive Director, Multicultural Health Brokers Co‑Op.
6967 Present at today's
hearing we also have three directors of CIAM Media. Mr. Henry Fehr, Mr. Phil Peters, Mr. Raymond
Sparklingeyes, as well as a Director of Chinese Outreach Edmonton, Mrs. Phoebe
Chiu.
6968 As our application
is for a non‑commercial ethnic programming radio station, we are glad to
have a number of ethnic community leaders here to show their support.
6969 I'll ask them to
introduce themselves starting from my far right.
6970 MR.
SPARKLINGEYES: Raymond
Sparklingeyes. A native Elder on our
reservation and a former Band councillor of the Band on our reserve. And also a board director now for six years
of this organization.
6971 MS HITAYEZU: My name is Chantal Hitayezu, bon jour,
representing the African‑French.
6972 MR. FEHR: Henry Fehr.
I'm a director and I represent the Mennonite, the low German speaking
community.
6973 MR. LURI: Joseph Luri, representing the Sudanese community.
6974 MR.
MENGISTRU: My name is Mr. Mengistru, representing Algerian community in
Edmonton.
6975 MR. BARZANJI: Jalal Barzanji, it's not my last name, it's
my wife's last name. Maybe like her you
didn't recognize my last name, it's Barzanji.
6976 So, I'm the
President of Canadian (inaudible) Association.
I'm here to support this idea.
6977 Thank you.
6978 MR. JIMALE: My name is Mohamed Jimale, and I am the
President of the Alberta Somali Association for Advocacy and Support.
6979 MR. MAK: As you can see, we have so many support from
the ethnic community towards our application, not only physical presence but
also the ‑‑ you can see the diversity and colours that they
represent and we are very happy to be here to present our application to CRTC.
6980 We have been
working very hard for the last three hours, with long hours of preparations,
extensive community consultation and sharing our vision with the diverse ethnic
community in Edmonton.
6981 It is clear that
there's a strong need for ethnic programming in a non‑commercial
community radio format in Edmonton.
6982 CIAM Media is
greatly honoured and privileged to serve the ethnic communities of Edmonton
through FM radio broadcasting.
6983 In today's
presentation we will cover the following topics. An introduction of who CIAM Media is, and
we'll also talk about the urgent needs of Edmonton's ethnic communities; and,
therefore, by CIAM's vision for non‑commercial ethnic programming and
broadcasting; and then, finally, we'll conclude with our concluding remarks.
6984 Thank you.
6985 MR.
SANDSTROM: I will definitely represent
the minorities of all minorities, you hear that when you hear my accent. I'm Swedish and live here in Canada for many
years and I count it a privilege to be a part of this minority group and speak
on their behalf as well as a team member.
6986 CIAM is an all‑Alberta
Edmonton based non‑profit media group and have been in full operation
since 2003. Presently we are
broadcasting non‑commercial community radio in nine locations in Alberta
and B.C. with a strong ethnic content.
6987 We consist of
multi‑ethnic volunteer leadership group of dedicated broadcast
professionals with many years of ethnic experience who also have long broadcast
know‑how in an all‑Canadian context.
6988 CIAM focuses on
non‑commercial ethnic community broadcasting. We believe in community involvement and
partnership from the greater ethnic community.
We care for the small and needy ethnic communities and to provide a long
needed voice for these valuable yet often neglected minorities.
6989 Community presence
is important to CIAM. All of our
membership, leadership and operational staff are, therefore, recruited locally
and members of the community at large in which we serve.
6990 Presently 90 per
cent of the CIAM staff is volunteers representing close to 150 people in
various communities.
6991 CIAM believes it
is utmost important to establish an advisory council consisting of members of
the ethnic community we serve. It is at
the core of our vision to encourage participation and to communicate, interact
and involve by participation the ethnic community we serve as to ongoing
provide the best and most relevant programming for respective community.
6992 One of CIAM's
strengths is our vision for community team work. We believe in community involvement and
partnership from the greater ethnic community in Edmonton. Together we serve as a team, a beautiful
multi‑ethnic body, diverse with different functions and gifting, yet
moving in unity for one purpose and one goal, to bring good news to Edmonton's
ethnic people.
6993 MS CHIU: (Speaking Mandarin) I just spoke in Mandarin everyone and wish
you all well this afternoon.
6994 I am Yvonne. I would like to talk a little bit about the
urgent need of the Edmonton ethnic communities.
6995 Edmonton is home
for some of the largest and fastest growing multicultural and multi‑ethnic
communities in Canada. The visible
ethnic minority population in Edmonton consists of a diverse and multicultural
ethnic community which makes the city known for its mosaic beauty the cultural
capital of Canada.
6996 Edmonton consists
of emerging and fast growing smaller minority refugee communities which have
diverse and complex needs. The growth in
the ethnic population is expected to rapidly continue. However, with growth in the ethnic
populations comes increased need for infrastructure and expansion in community
dialogue and broadcasting.
6997 In Edmonton, CKER,
owned by Rogers, provides the only ethnic commercial radio FM service. CKER does predominantly broadcast programming
in East Indian languages, 97 hours per week.
6998 There is also SCMO
service which provides ethnic radio services, largely in East Indian languages
as well.
6999 From an overall
Canadian ethnic broadcasting perspective, Vancouver has eight radio stations
broadcasting in an ethnic context, Toronto has seven stations, Montreal has
four, Calgary has three, while Edmonton only has one ethnic station, excluding
Campus Radio and SCMO services.
7000 It is clear that
comparative to other Canadian cities' ethnic broadcasting, which has a rich and
diverse ethnic programming, the size and growth of Edmonton's ethnic community,
Edmonton is the least served major city in Canada in regards to ethnic
programming and its growing ethnic population.
7001 For example, the
Chinese community is the largest and fastest growing ethnic community in
Edmonton and it is expected to continue to grow rapidly.
7002 The Chinese‑speaking
community in Edmonton has its origin and common bond in 56 official ethnic
groups from China, as well as from Taiwan, Singapore, Cambodia, Malaysia,
Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam and other countries with ethnic Chinese origin.
7003 Actually China's
official language is Mandarin and spoken and understood by more than 1.4‑billion
people world wide, including most Canadian‑speaking people. A majority of Edmonton's Chinese community
speaks and understand Mandarin.
7004 Now, Chinese
broadcasting, only one existing ethnic commercial radio station in Edmonton,
however, the majority of programming is in Cantonese, 88 per cent or 21 hours
per week. Only three hours, 12 per cent
is designated to Mandarin programming.
7005 From a linguistic
point of view, it is clear that the Chinese ethnic minority population is
comparatively under served overall and especially in regards to Mandarin
programming.
7006 We believe there
is an urgent need for Chinese programming, especially in the non‑commercial
ethnic community broadcasting context.
7007 Many other ethnic
communities, especially minority ethnic groups in the Edmonton area have few
programming choices and have no or limited access to commercial radio
addressing issues specific to their needs.
7008 For example,
minority ethnic language such as Japanese, Korean, Kurdish, Sudanese, Erithean,
Somali and low German are currently the least served in ethnic radio of all
minority groups in Edmonton, proportionally to their needs, present size and
expected growth.
7009 In addition, there
is limited access to ethnic programs in English, especially targeting ethnic
youth and French programming for Francophone African immigrants.
7010 We also recognize
that the Aboriginal population is Edmonton has very limited access to receiving programming in spoken word in their
Aboriginal languages. The inner city
Aboriginal community has urgent social needs which need to be addressed through
varied means, especially radio.
7011 Over the years
these minority ethnic communities have been struggling to gain access to radio
broadcasting as ways to break down social isolation and information barriers,
support individuals and families in overcoming lack of connection between them
and mainstream society and build strong and vibrant communities within the
cultural mosaic in Edmonton.
7012 It has been
difficult for leaders and resource people within these communities to be
successful in these efforts without their right context, expertise, support and
opportunities. We are privileged to have
several of these community advisors and resource people here today. Shortly we will have a chance to hear from
their heart sharing a short video presentation.
7013 There is also
limited access to youth radio in Edmonton, especially in the context of ethnic
youth and language training. It is
important to foster integration, yet a unique voice and participation of these
minority ethnic groups as part of a larger Edmonton community.
7014 Our ethnic youth
need to be trained and encouraged in capacity‑building efforts in radio
broadcasting which would provide a rare opportunity for many of them to be
exposed to work within media and potential consideration as career options.
7015 Many minority
ethnic communities lack both access to training, technical and financial
resources. In addition, there is limited
access to broadcasts and program facilities in Edmonton. The emerging ethnic communities need to be
trained to produce and broadcast programming that target the unique
informational and community development needs of their respective communities.
7016 As such, they
desire to have access broadcasting, training, facilities to fulfil their
important vision, a vision that is truly at the core of Edmonton's minority
ethnic communities and CIAM.
7017 Thank you.
7018 MR. MAK: We will now show a video presentation.
7019 MR.
SPARKLINGEYES: Not supposed to happen,
eh?
‑‑‑ Video
presentation / Présentation vidéo
7020 MR. SANDSTROM: CIAM's vision is to serve Edmonton with a
much needed non‑commercial ethnic community broadcast in Edmonton. We will provide ethnic community broadcasting
in a format representing non‑commercialist community involvement through
volunteers, free access to training and availability and opportunities for
broadcasting no matter, technical or financial resources or size of the ethnic
minority group.
7021 Our heart is to
serve and care for the interest and needs of the under served multi‑ethnic
beautiful communities in Edmonton, from the largest and fastest growing Chinese
community to the smallest minority communities, which often lacks both remedial
training and financial resources, as well as in community access to the air
waves over existing commercial ethnic stations.
7022 As we have heard,
the Chinese Mandarin‑speaking community, the largest ethnic group in
Edmonton, has only a mere three hours of broadcasting per week on existing
commercial ethnic radio in Edmonton.
Many other minority ethnic groups have no or very limited broadcasting
opportunities as well.
7023 CIAM recognizes
the urgent need of these under served ethnic communities. We will provide 76 hours of Chinese Mandarin
programming weekly, as well as 38 hours of programming in Japanese, Korean,
Sudanese, Kurdish, Erithean, Somali, low German as well as ethnic programming
in English and French and languages to Aboriginal Canadians, which will add to
the availability of local ethnic programming and expand and enhance the range
and diversity of ethnic programs available to the residents of Edmonton.
7024 Our desire is to
complement and expand, not to replace and compete with existing commercial
ethnic broadcasting in Edmonton.
7025 In short, CIAM
will have 90 per cent local and regional programs with a strong emphasis on
ethnic news events, sports, community messages, call‑in request hours,
counselling, panel discussions and current affairs. We will also cover programming relevant to
the needs of the ethnic community such as immigration, community development,
health promotion, education, finances, housing and cross‑cultural issues,
ESL and other areas.
7026 CIAM will provide
technical expertise, training, broadcasting and programming facilities right in
Edmonton. Ninety per cent of the staff
of CIAM will be volunteers and recruited from the local ethnic community led by
a team consisting of a full‑time station manager, broadcast and program
director.
7027 CIAM believes in
the next generation. It's important to
provide ethnic programming relevant to the challenges and great needs of
Edmonton's ethnic youth. We will have a
special focus on English and French‑speaking ethnic youth and language
training to foster integration, yet a unique voice and participation of these
minority ethnic groups as part of the larger ethnic Edmonton community.
7028 In all, CIAM would
like to encourage this generation in this new ethnic media, as we believe they
will play a vital part in the future of Edmonton.
7029 We have many
gifted ethnic artists, young and old, in Edmonton, Alberta and Canada. Our heart burden is to encourage and provide
opportunities and a strong exposure for existing new and developing artists,
especially from local ethnic communities in the area.
7030 CIAM Media plan to
devote a minimum of seven per cent of all musical selections broadcasting
during ethnic programming periods to Canadian selections and a minimum of 12
per cent of Category 3 music to Canadian musical selections during periods
other than ethnic broadcasting.
7031 CIAM will be
active in the Edmonton ethnic community.
We will, for instance, broadcast live from ethnic jamborees and talent
nights, organized live concerts and talent weekends, participate in cultural
events, provide recordings from Edmonton's various local ethnic groups. A local talent contest will be held on a
regular basis.
7032 In this context
and content, we believe CIAM will provide a facility for local programming and
also broadcasting which differs in language, style, content, purpose from
existing broadcasting from commercial station in Edmonton.
7033 Canadian Content
Development, CCD, is of utmost important for CIAM Media. Although not required as a non‑commercial
broadcaster, CIAM Media is committed to
contribute to local music and arts talent development a minimum of $8,000
yearly. That will go towards University
of Alberta, Canadian Centre for Ethnomusicology ‑‑ hard for me
to pronounce ‑‑ CIAM Media music, art and talent scholarship,
Edmonton Folk Music Festival, Heritage Music Festival, Mission Fest Edmonton,
Folksway Live and Street Performers Festival in Edmonton.
7034 CIAM will provide
ongoing opportunities for the local community to participate in programming.
7035 We look forward to
work closely with the schools and colleges in the area in aspects of training
and recruiting volunteers and staff.
7036 Qualified and
mature ethnic students will also have a chance to volunteer in programming and
technical support. Each year seven open
houses will be held and the station will be open to visits from interested
ethnic community groups and interested individuals to learn more about radio
and broadcasting.
7037 Several radio
training workshops will also be held on a regular basis.
7038 CIAM Media will
actively seek to recruit ethnic volunteers in keeping a close relationship with
ethnic groups in Edmonton through the CIAM Media advisory council. The advisory council will always play a
significant role in the station's operations.
7039 MR. MAK: The CIAM team recognizes the urgency of the
community's needs and is well prepared to start, develop and operate a non‑commercial
ethnic community broadcasting station in Edmonton.
7040 Currently CIAM has
already assembled a large inventory of programming in ethnic languages
consisting of music, talks, panel discussion, history and cultural programming,
et cetera.
7041 We have also lined
up volunteers, workers and have located a broadcasting studio with facilities
in production by teaming up with Edmonton Chinese Outreach which has been
broadcasting in Edmonton for more than 20 years.
7042 To support the CCD
objective, we are prepared to provide free access to training and program
development opportunities to ethnic groups and youths.
7043 In preparing for
our application, we worked closely with many ethnic communities and have
identified a need for a broader range and diversity of ethnic broadcasting in
Edmonton.
7044 CIAM is ready to
go and we'll upgrade the broadcasting facility to Class B in two years.
7045 With strong
community support, the majority of the start‑up costs have already been
pledged. Thanks to generous donations,
commitment from a broad community of volunteers, cooperation and synergies by
ethnic groups in pooling resources in broadcasting facilities, strong technical
and programming support from Care Radio Broadcasting, our station identity is
CJAO 107.3 FM, is in a good position to start operation in Edmonton.
7046 In conclusion,
CIAM Media would like to thank CRTC for all their very professional and
responsive services during our application process. It has been a great pleasure to work with
your staff.
7047 Thank you.
7048 THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you for your
presentation.
7049 Commissioner
Cugini will lead the questions.
7050 COMMISSIONER CUGINI: